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Monroe Township (Middlesex County), NJ Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Issuing officer
Township Clerk, after Chief of Police recommendation
Police investigation deadline
30 days from submission
Bond
$10,000 penal sum, renewed annually
License term
One year from issuance
Maximum fine
Not exceeding $2,000, per violation
Appeal window
Written notice within 10 days

Summary

In Monroe Township, Middlesex County, no one can buy, sell, or pawn precious metals or other secondhand goods without a numbered license from the Township Clerk, issued after a Police Department investigation. Chapter 51 also requires a $10,000 bond, and a violation carries a fine not exceeding $2,000.

No person, partnership, limited-liability company, corporation, or other entity shall engage in the business of buying, selling, or pawning of precious metals or other secondhand goods, as defined above, within the jurisdiction of the municipality, without having first obtained a license therefor from the Township Clerk, which license shall bear a number issued by the Township Clerk. The application for a license to the Township Clerk shall set forth the name, date of birth, and address of the dealer, whether or not he or she is a citizen of the United States, and whether or not he or she has ever been convicted of any crime(s), disorderly persons offense(s), or municipal ordinance violation(s), and the date(s) thereof. ... In any print advertisement, the license number shall appear in type no smaller than eight point in the lower-right-hand corner of the advertisement. ... Failure to state or indicate the license number shall be a violation of this chapter and shall be subject to the penalties established in § 51-9.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 51, adopted by the Township Council on 12-3-18 and titled Gold, Silver and Other Precious Metals, folds pawnbrokers in with secondhand dealers. Section 51-2 defines a pawnbroker as any person, partnership, association or corporation lending money on deposit or pledge of personal property, other than choses in action, securities, or printed evidences of indebtedness; purchasing personal property on condition of selling it back at a stipulated price; or doing business as a furniture storage warehouseman lending money on pledged goods.

The license comes from the Township Clerk and bears a number the Clerk issues. The application sets out the dealer's name, date of birth and address, citizenship status, and any crime, disorderly persons offense or municipal ordinance violation history. The Clerk refers it to the Chief of Police, who investigates experience, reputation for fair dealing, criminal record and type of operation, completes the investigation within 30 days of submission, and recommends grant or denial in writing. A denial is communicated to the applicant in writing within 10 days. Under § 51-4E an applicant can ask for a hearing before a three-person panel appointed by the Chief of Police by filing a written notice of appeal within 10 days of the denial notice. No license is assignable.

Section 51-7 requires a bond delivered to the Township Clerk in the penal sum of $10,000, renewed annually along with the license. Section 51-8 sets fees under Chapter 39, separate from fees for the mandatory electronic database system designated by the Chief of Police, and makes a license valid for one year from issuance. Advertising is regulated too: any ad that secondhand goods are being bought must state the license number, in type no smaller than eight point in print.

Operating duties follow in §§ 51-5 and 51-6. Dealers require acceptable identification and a declaration of ownership from each seller, photograph every item, and enter each transaction into the electronic database by the end of the close of business on the same date. Goods are held for inspection at least seven calendar days, and jewelry at least 10 business days.

Violations & Fines

Section 51-9 punishes a violation by a fine not exceeding $2,000, or by imprisonment or community service not exceeding 90 days, plus suspension or revocation of the license. Each violation is separate and adds a suspension period. Under § 51-6F, revocation grounds include a third violation, or a second violation less than one year after an earlier one. A suspended dealer must immediately stop buying, receiving for pawn, and selling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who issues a pawnbroker license in Monroe Township, Middlesex County?
The Township Clerk issues it, after the Chief of Police investigates the applicant and recommends grant or denial in writing. Section 51-4 gives the Chief 30 days from a fully completed submission. The license bears a number issued by the Clerk, and § 51-8 makes it valid for one year from issuance.
Is a bond required?
Yes. Under § 51-7 each dealer delivers a bond to the Township Clerk from a surety company authorized in New Jersey, in the penal sum of $10,000, subject to review and approval by the Township Attorney. The bond must be renewed annually along with the license.
What happens if my application is denied?
You are entitled to a hearing before a three-person panel appointed by the Chief of Police, where you can introduce relevant evidence. Section 51-4E requires written notice of appeal within 10 days of receiving written notice of denial. The Clerk must send the reasons for denial within 10 days.
Can I advertise that I buy gold before I am licensed?
No. Under § 51-3, advertising in print, electronic media or by sign that secondhand goods are being bought counts as engaging in business as a dealer, and every ad must state the license number. Failure to state it is a violation subject to the § 51-9 penalties.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Monroe Township (Middlesex County)

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