Newark, OH Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- Licensing official
- The Mayor
- Annual license fee
- $50 per year
- Surety bond
- $500, conditioned on compliance
- Online reporting
- Leadsonline or a similar system, required
- Holding period
- Thirty days after the pawn period expires
- Police inspection
- Records open at all times, Section 852.05
- General penalty
- Minor misdemeanor, fine up to $100 per day
Summary
In the City of Newark, Ohio, no one can run a pawnbroker business without a license from the Mayor. The license costs $50 per year and requires a $500 bond. Licensees must report every pledged item to an online reporting system and hold pawns for thirty days before sale.
No person shall conduct the business of pawnbroker within the City without having first obtained a license therefor from the Mayor. ... The Mayor may grant a pawnbroker's license to any person of good moral character who may apply therefor, when the applicant pays a license fee of fifty dollars ($50. 00) per year into the City Treasury and executes a bond, with surety to the satisfaction of the Mayor, of five hundred dollars ($500. 00), ... Further, every person licensed under the provision of this chapter shall ... subscribe to Leadsonline or a similar electronic reporting system, hereinafter referred to as an online reporting system, and maintain said subscription while operating as a pawnbroker licensed under this chapter. ... No person licensed under the provisions of this chapter shall ... sell any pawn or pledge until the same has remained in his possession for thirty days after the expiration of the time for which the same was pawned or pledged.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 852 of the Newark Code of Ordinances regulates pawnbrokers, defined in Section 852.01 as any person who loans money upon the deposit or pledge of personal property or a chose in action, on condition of selling it back at a stipulated price. Section 852.02 bars conducting the business within the City without first obtaining a license from the Mayor.
Section 852.03 lets the Mayor grant a license to any person of good moral character who applies, pays a license fee of fifty dollars per year into the City Treasury, and executes a bond with surety to the Mayor's satisfaction in the amount of five hundred dollars, conditioned on following the chapter, State law and other City ordinances on pawnbrokers.
Record keeping is detailed in Section 852.04, which carries a 2012 amendment (Ord. 12-37-A, passed 11-5-12). Each licensee keeps a correct list and description in a book of every article pledged or purchased, with the depositor's name, place of residence and time of deposit. Entries are in ink in English, and nothing can be erased, obliterated or defaced. Information stored on a computer database cannot be altered or deleted. The licensee must require a valid State license or State identification from the person pledging an item and record the number. Every licensee must subscribe to Leadsonline or a similar electronic reporting system, keep the subscription active, upload the information as soon as reasonably possible after each transaction, and fill every supported data field. If the system is down, records go in within twenty-four hours of it coming back up.
Section 852.05 keeps the records open at all times to the Chief of Police, a deputized officer or the Mayor, and the pawnbroker must produce any listed article on demand. Section 852.06 bars taking property from minors, from a person appearing to be intoxicated, from a known notorious thief, or from a person known to have been convicted of larceny or burglary. Section 852.07 prohibits selling a pawn until thirty days after the expiration of the time for which it was pawned.
Violations & Fines
Section 852.99 carries no penalty of its own and refers to the general penalty in Section 804.99: a minor misdemeanor with a fine of not more than $100, each day a separate offense. Under Section 804.02 any authorized City official can revoke a license for a violation of the Business Regulation Code, or for a misrepresentation in the application, and can first suspend it, but only after a hearing with the right to cross-examine witnesses.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who licenses pawnbrokers in Newark, Ohio?
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Do Newark pawnbrokers have to report items electronically?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Newark
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