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Waukesha, WI Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 8.03
License fee
$210 per year
Bond required
$500 with 2 sureties
ID required every transaction
Photo ID from approved list
Reporting to police
Within 24 hours
Holding period
7 days after report filed
First-offense forfeiture
$50 to $1,000

Summary

Anyone operating a pawnbroker business in Waukesha needs a City pawnbroker's license under Municipal Code § 8.03, backed by a $500 bond, before lending money against or buying back pledged property. Licenses cost $210 a year, require a police background check, and every transaction must be logged and electronically reported to police.

LICENSE FOR PAWNBROKER. No person may operate as a pawnbroker unless the person first obtains a pawnbroker's license under this section... ... With respect to an applicant for a pawnbroker's licenses, the applicant provides to the governing body a bond of $500, with not less than 2 sureties, for the observation of all municipal ordinances relating to pawnbrokers... FEES. ... The license fees under this section are: For a pawnbroker's license, $210.

Full Breakdown

03 defines a pawnbroker as anyone who lends money against the deposit or pledge of an article or jewelry, or who buys articles or jewelry under an agreement to sell them back later at a set price, and bars operating as one without a City pawnbroker's license. Applicants apply to the City Clerk with their name, birthplace, residence history, and, for a corporation or partnership, the names of every officer, director or partner, plus a disclosure of any felony or relevant misdemeanor conviction in the preceding 10 years; the Police Department investigates every application and reports its findings in writing.

The Common Council grants the license only if the applicant has no disqualifying conviction and, specific to pawnbrokers, has posted a bond of $500 with at least two sureties covering compliance with municipal pawnbroker ordinances. The annual license fee is $210, running from July 1 to the following June 30 and non-transferable. Once licensed, a pawnbroker must check photo identification, such as a driver's license, state or county ID, military ID or passport, on every transaction, may not deal with a minor unless a parent or guardian is present or has given written consent, and must electronically report every purchased or received article to the Waukesha Police Department within 24 hours using a City-approved program, or hand-deliver printed reports by noon the next business day if the system fails.

Pawned or purchased goods must then be held unaltered for at least 7 days after that report is filed, during which police may inspect the item or order it held longer if there is reason to believe it was not sold by its rightful owner. 03 draws a forfeiture of $50 to $1,000; a second or later offense draws $500 to $2,000.

Violations & Fines

A first conviction under § 8.03 carries a forfeiture of not less than $50 nor more than $1,000; a second or subsequent conviction carries $500 to $2,000. The Common Council can also revoke a pawnbroker's license outright for fraud or misrepresentation in the application or for any violation of the section, and a revoked licensee cannot be relicensed for 12 months, with no refund of the license fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Waukesha pawnbroker sell an item right after buying it?
No. Section 8.03 requires every pawned or purchased item to be held unaltered for at least 7 days after the transaction is electronically reported to the Waukesha Police Department, giving officers time to check whether it was stolen before it can be resold or melted down.
Does Waukesha let pawnbrokers deal with minors?
Only in narrow circumstances. Section 8.03 bars any transaction with a person under 18 unless a parent or guardian is physically present at the transaction or has given written consent for that specific transaction.
What happens if a pawnbroker's reporting computer goes down?
The pawnbroker must deliver printed copies of every reportable transaction to the Police Department by noon the next business day, and once the system is fixed must upload every transaction from the days it was down; an uncorrected problem can also draw a $10-per-day reporting fee.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Waukesha

All Waukesha rules

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