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Winter Haven, FL Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Pawnbrokers, junk and secondhand dealers
Background check
Routed through police department
Permit expires
Midnight, September 30 each year
Resale hold
10 days after police transcript filed
Daily transcript deadline
By 12:00 noon to chief of police

Summary

Winter Haven requires pawnbrokers, junk dealers and secondhand dealers to hold a police-vetted permit, keep a daily transaction register, and hold purchased goods for ten days before resale. The permit expires every September 30 and is separate from the business tax receipt.

Sec. 9-152. - Permit required. No person shall conduct or engage in business as a pawnbroker, junk or secondhand dealer until after receiving a permit in the manner prescribed in this article. ... Sec. ... 9-160. - Same—Time lapse before sales. No goods or chattels or articles of personal property of any kind or character shall be sold or otherwise disposed of by any pawnbroker, junk dealer or secondhand dealer, until ten (10) days have elapsed from the time the chief of police has been furnished a copy or transcript of the register in which such goods or chattels or articles of personal property are entered.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 108).

Full Breakdown

Section 9-152 makes it unlawful to conduct business as a pawnbroker, junk dealer or secondhand dealer without first obtaining a permit under Chapter 9, Article VI. Section 9-153 requires the applicant to file with the finance officer, disclosing name and age, or for a partnership or corporation the names and ages of partners, directors, trustees and the president or managing officer, plus the business location. Section 9-154 routes every application to the police department for a background investigation before the finance officer acts, and Section 9-156 conditions issuance on the applicant being a law-abiding person of good moral character, with the permit lapsing every year at midnight on the following September 30.

A denial can be appealed to the city commission under Section 9-155. Once operating, Section 9-158 requires a daily register recording an accurate description, including name, age, sex, color, nationality and residence, of every person from whom property is purchased, received or pawned, plus a description of the article including any marks or engravings. Section 9-159 requires a full transcript of the prior day's register be furnished to the chief of police by noon each day, and Section 9-160 bars resale of any pawned or purchased item until ten days have elapsed from the date that transcript reached the chief of police, giving police a window to identify stolen property.

Section 9-162 requires written consent from a vehicle's owner or the city department involved before buying goods from a city, contractor or transfer-company driver, and Section 9-163 bars lending to or buying from minors absent parental written consent.

Violations & Fines

Operating without the required permit, falsifying the daily register, reselling goods before the ten-day hold under Section 9-160 expires, or buying from a minor without parental consent, is punishable under the general penalty in Section 1-13: up to $500 per offense, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Winter Haven require a special permit for pawnshops?
Yes. Section 9-152 makes it unlawful to conduct business as a pawnbroker, junk dealer or secondhand dealer without a permit, separate from the standard business tax receipt required under Section 9-157.
How long must a pawnbroker hold an item before reselling it?
Ten days from the date the police transcript of that item's register entry is furnished to the chief of police, under Section 9-160, giving police time to check for stolen property.
Does the police department review pawnbroker permit applications?
Yes. Section 9-154 requires the finance officer to forward every application to the police department for a background investigation before a permit can be issued under Section 9-156.

Sources & Official References

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