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Bulloch County, GA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
Yes, Sec. 4.5-60
Excludes
Used clothing, furniture, charity resale
Purchase hold period
5 days minimum (Sec. 4.5-71(b))
Minimum licensee age
21 years old (Sec. 4.5-62)
Records retention
3 years (Sec. 4.5-67(5))
Maximum penalty
$1,000 fine, 60 days jail

Summary

Bulloch County Code Sec. 4.5-57 defines a secondhand dealer as anyone whose principal business is purchasing, storing, selling or exchanging secondhand personal property, exempting charities and used clothing or furniture resale. Goods bought outright must be held at least five days under Sec. 4.5-71(b) before resale, and the same license article covers precious-metals and gem dealers.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bulloch County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Secondhand dealer means any person, whether as owner, agent or employee, whose principal business is that of purchasing, storing, selling, or exchanging, and receiving secondhand personal property of any kind or description. However, any person, whether as owner, agent or employee, whose principal business is the purchase and resale of clothing, furniture, or the resale of goods that are donated to the business as a charitable donation shall not be deemed a secondhand dealer under this article. ... Any pawnbroker, pawnshop, secondhand dealer, ... or dealer in precious metals and gems who ... buys goods, taking full title thereto shall hold the goods so taken in on purchase for at least five days before disposing of the goods by sale, transfer, shipment or otherwise.

Full Breakdown

5, Article III groups secondhand dealers with pawnbrokers, pawnshops and dealers in precious metals and gems under one regulatory scheme aimed, per Sec. 5-58, at impeding the sale of stolen property. Sec. 5-57 defines a secondhand dealer as any person whose principal business is purchasing, storing, selling, exchanging or receiving secondhand personal property of any kind, but excludes anyone whose principal business is reselling clothing or furniture, or reselling goods donated to the business as a charitable contribution. Like pawnbrokers, a secondhand dealer must hold a regulatory license under Sec.

5-60 before operating in the unincorporated area, and Sec. 5-62 requires the licensee to be at least 21 years old, of good moral character and free of a felony or moral-turpitude conviction within the past five years. Sec. 5-67 requires the dealer to record a seller's government-issued photo identification, physical description and a digital photograph, plus a description and photograph of the goods, for every transaction, and to keep that record for three years. Sec. 5-69 requires a daily transaction report filed electronically with the Bulloch County Sheriff's Department.

Sec. 5-71(b) specifically governs outright purchases: where a secondhand dealer buys goods taking full title, the goods must be held for at least five days before resale, transfer or shipment, a shorter window than the 30-day hold that applies to items taken in pawn. Sec. 5-70 also bars buying from or pawning with anyone under 18.

Violations & Fines

Operating as a secondhand dealer without the Sec. 4.5-60 license, buying from a minor in violation of Sec. 4.5-70, or reselling goods before the five-day hold in Sec. 4.5-71(b) expires is punished in Magistrate Court under Sec. 4.5-59 as provided in the county's general penalty, Sec. 1-11: a fine up to $1,000.00, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both. Sec. 4.5-65 also lets the board of commissioners suspend or revoke the license after notice and a hearing for recordkeeping failures or other violations of the article.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a secondhand dealer in Bulloch County?
Sec. 4.5-57 defines it as anyone whose principal business is purchasing, storing, selling, exchanging or receiving secondhand personal property of any kind, but a business mainly reselling used clothing, furniture, or goods donated as charity is not treated as a secondhand dealer under the article.
How long must a secondhand dealer hold purchased goods before reselling them?
Sec. 4.5-71(b) requires goods bought outright, with the dealer taking full title, to be held for at least five days before resale, transfer or shipment, shorter than the 30-day hold that applies to items taken in pawn.
Does a secondhand dealer need the same license as a pawnbroker in Bulloch County?
Yes. Sec. 4.5-60 covers pawnbrokers, pawnshops, secondhand dealers and dealers in precious metals and gems under the same regulatory license requirement, and a person running more than one of these business types still needs only one license.
Can a Bulloch County secondhand dealer buy from a minor?
No. Sec. 4.5-70 makes it unlawful for a secondhand dealer, or an agent or employee, to receive any article in pawn or purchase any article for resale from a person under 18 years of age.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bulloch County

All Bulloch County rules

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