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Bulloch County, GA Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Studio permit required
Body art studio permit, § 8-168
Artist certification required
Body artist certification, § 8-170
Inspection frequency
At least twice annually, § 8-185
Certification exam fee
Up to $50, § 8-170(c)(1)
Minimum age for tattoos
18, per § 8-168(f)(5)
Max criminal penalty
$1,000 fine, 60 days jail
Enforcing authority
County/DPH health authority, Magistrate Court

Summary

Anyone operating a tattoo, piercing or microblading studio in unincorporated Bulloch County must first obtain a body art studio permit under Code § 8-168, and every artist needs a separate body artist certification under § 8-170. The health authority inspects studios at least twice a year, and violations can draw up to a $1,000 fine and 60 days in jail.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bulloch County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The legal authority for this article is O.C.G.A. ch. 31-40. This article incorporates rules and regulations adopted by the Georgia Department of Public Health and published in Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 511-3-8-.01 et seq. ... No person shall operate a body art studio without first obtaining a body art studio permit in accordance with the timeframes specified in this article. ... No permit shall be issued if any person with an ownership interest in the proposed studio is under 18 years old, has previously had a body art permit or certification revoked, or is currently the subject of disciplinary proceedings related to body art article enforcement. ... Without limitation to any other remedy or punishment for a violation of this article, any violation of this article may be cited to the Magistrate Court of Bulloch County and shall be punishable by the imposition of a fine not to exceed $1,000.00, by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of time not to exceed 60 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

Full Breakdown

ch. 31-40 and Georgia Department of Public Health rules (§ 8-164). A studio permit application must be filed at least 14 days before construction begins, disclose full ownership, and include a scaled floor plan; no permit issues if an owner is under 18 or has had a prior permit or certification revoked (§ 8-168(a)). Body artists separately need a department certification: applicants must be at least 18, pay an exam fee up to $50, pass a written exam, complete OSHA bloodborne-pathogen and CPR training, and document hepatitis B vaccination status or a valid declination (§ 8-170).

Several procedures are flatly barred regardless of consent, including implants under the skin, scarification, suspension piercing, and tattooing anyone under 18 (§ 8-168(f)); minors may get non-ear piercings only with a parent or guardian physically present and signed consent, and nipple or genital piercing on minors is barred outright. Studios face inspection at least twice annually with a lettered A-through-U score, and imminent health hazards trigger an immediate order to cease operations until the health authority allows reopening (§ 8-185). The health authority can suspend or revoke a studio's permit or an artist's certification for uncorrected critical violations across two consecutive inspections (§ 8-186).

Violations & Fines

Operating a body art studio or performing body art without the required permit or certification, or otherwise violating Article VI, can be cited to the Magistrate Court of Bulloch County and is punishable by a fine up to $1,000, imprisonment up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, in addition to the health authority's separate power to suspend or revoke permits and certifications for uncorrected violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a tattoo or piercing shop in unincorporated Bulloch County?
Yes. Section 8-168 says no person shall operate a body art studio without first obtaining a body art studio permit, though existing studios got one year from the article's effective date to come into compliance. Permits are tied to a single location and owner and can't be transferred.
Can a minor get a tattoo or piercing in the county?
Tattooing anyone under 18 is prohibited outright under Section 8-168(f). Piercings other than ear lobes require a parent or legal guardian present with proper ID and a signed consent form, and nipple or genital piercing on minors is barred even with parental consent.
How often are body art studios inspected in Bulloch County?
Section 8-185 requires at least two inspections per year, with studios graded A through U based on a weighted point score. Critical violations must be corrected within 72 hours, and an imminent health hazard forces immediate closure until the health authority approves reopening.
What happens if a studio operates without a permit?
Section 8-186(g) allows the county to cite the operator to Magistrate Court for a fine up to $1,000, up to 60 days in jail, or both. The health authority can also summarily suspend operations if it finds an imminent health hazard.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bulloch County

All Bulloch County rules

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