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Cleveland, OH Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Annual license fee
$125.00
License year
October 1 – September 30
Record retention
1 year minimum
Licensing authority
Commissioner of Assessments and Licenses
First-offense penalty
4th-degree misdemeanor

Summary

Cleveland requires anyone buying, selling or exchanging secondhand articles to hold a $125 annual license, post a sign naming the business, and keep a numbered record of every purchase with the seller's ID copied and kept for a year.

A person other than a scrap metal dealer, as defined in Section 676.06, purchasing, selling, exchanging, or receiving secondhand articles of any kind other than special purchase articles as defined in Section 676.06 scrap iron, and scrap metal, shall post in a conspicuous place in or upon the person's shop, store, wagon, boat, or other place of business, a sign having the person's name and occupation legibly inscribed thereon, and shall keep a separate record book or electronic file... The purchaser shall retain the record book or electronic file and copies of personal identification cards for at least one (1) year after the purchase or exchange date.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-28: Current through legislation passed September 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Cleveland Codified Ordinances Chapter 676 covers junk dealers, scrap metal processors and secondhand dealers together, with § 676.07 fixing the secondhand dealer's annual license fee at $125, issued each October 1 and expiring the following September 30. The operative duty provision, § 676.08, applies to any person other than a scrap metal dealer who purchases, sells, exchanges or receives secondhand articles (excluding the "special purchase articles" and scrap metal defined in § 676.06). That dealer must post a sign in a conspicuous place in the shop, store, wagon, boat or other place of business bearing the dealer's name and occupation, and must keep a separate, consecutively numbered record book or electronic file, in English, recording, at the time of each purchase or exchange, a description of the article, the name, description and residence of the seller, the date and time of the transaction, and a copy of the seller's personal identification card (a current driver's license, military ID, or Ohio-issued state ID under RC 4507.50-.52, or an equivalent out-of-state photo ID).

Records and ID copies must be kept for at least one year and made available to any law enforcement officer on request at reasonable times. Section 676.01(c) exempts dealers who deal exclusively in secondhand pianos, books, magazines, rugs, tapestries, paintings and similar art or antique items, straightforward merchandise exchanges/returns, and dealers who deal exclusively in heavy industrial equipment, furniture, or secondhand automobiles. The Commissioner of Assessments and Licenses, on the Chief of Police's, Commissioner of Environment's, or Commissioner of Building and Housing's recommendation, may revoke or suspend a secondhand dealer's license at any time for failing to comply with Chapter 676 or related law (§ 676.12(a)).

Violations & Fines

Failing to license, post the required sign, or keep the § 676.08 purchase records is a misdemeanor under § 676.99(a): fourth degree on a first offense, third degree on a second offense, and first degree on a third or later offense, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense; an organization that violates faces the same escalating degrees plus fines under § 601.99(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a secondhand dealer's license cost in Cleveland?
Section 676.07 sets the annual fee at $125, with licenses issued October 1 and expiring September 30 of the following year.
What records must a Cleveland secondhand dealer keep on each purchase?
Section 676.08 requires a consecutively numbered record book or electronic file noting the article description, the seller's name, description and residence, the date and time, and a copy of the seller's personal identification card, all kept at least one year.
Are any secondhand businesses exempt from Cleveland's dealer licensing rules?
Yes. Section 676.01(c) exempts dealers who exclusively handle secondhand pianos, books, magazines, rugs, tapestries, paintings, similar art items, or heavy industrial equipment, furniture, or secondhand automobiles, along with ordinary merchandise exchanges and returns.
What happens if a Cleveland secondhand dealer doesn't keep the required records?
It's a misdemeanor under § 676.99: fourth degree for a first offense, escalating to third degree on a second and first degree on a third or later offense, with every day of noncompliance charged separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cleveland

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