Clinton Township, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)
Key Facts
- License required
- Separate license per business location
- Item hold period
- 15 days before resale or disposal
- Prohibited hours
- 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
- Sunday operation
- Prohibited entirely
- Transaction reporting
- Electronic to police within 48 hours
- Max penalty
- 93 days jail or $500 fine
Summary
Clinton Township requires anyone operating a secondhand dealer business to hold a Township license issued under Chapter 858, with a separate license for each business location. Applicants undergo a police background check, fingerprinting, and must follow strict recordkeeping and hour restrictions on every purchase.
No owner, or operator shall engage in or carry on the operation of a pawnbroker, secondhand dealer, or junk dealer business without first obtaining and maintaining a valid business license issued by the Township pursuant to this chapter for each separate office, or place of business conducted by such owner or operator.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-25: Local legislation current through May 26, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 858, the Pawnbroker, Secondhand Dealer and Junk Dealer Ordinance, bars anyone from carrying on a secondhand dealer business without first obtaining and maintaining a valid license from the Township, issued separately for each office or place of business (Section 858.03). Applicants file a written application with the correct fee (nonrefundable) and must disclose ownership structure, business history, and the names, addresses, birth dates and driver's license numbers of all owners and employees, plus two 2x2 portrait photographs and a full set of fingerprints retained by the Chief of Police (Section 858.04). The Chief of Police or a designee investigates the applicant's moral character and criminal history and inspects the business premises for compliance before a license issues (Section 858.05).
Once licensed, dealers must report incoming transactions electronically to the Police Department's computerized system within 48 hours of receipt (Section 858.10(b)) and hold every item purchased or exchanged for at least 15 days in an accessible place at the licensed premises, tagged with a number matching the transaction record, before it can be resold or disposed of (Section 858.17(a)). Secondhand dealers cannot buy, sell, barter or exchange items between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. (Section 858.13), must stay closed on Sundays (Section 858.12), and cannot accept goods from anyone intoxicated, a suspected thief, a non-owner, or a minor under 18 (Section 858.18). A business whose primary revenue (more than 90%) comes from purchase and resale of clothing is excluded from the fingerprinting and transaction-recording requirements (Section 858.02(p)).
Violations & Fines
Violating any provision of Chapter 858 is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 93 days imprisonment, a fine of up to $500, or both, plus costs (Section 858.26). The Township Police Department can also suspend or revoke the license after seven days' written notice of the proposed action, and the licensee is entitled to a hearing before the Chief of Police and the same right of appeal available for a license denial.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a Township license to run a secondhand store in Clinton Township?
How long must a secondhand dealer hold merchandise before reselling it?
Can a secondhand dealer buy items late at night in Clinton Township?
What happens if a secondhand dealer violates the licensing chapter?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Clinton Township
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