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Framingham, MA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Licensing authority
City Council
Purchase log required
name, age, address, item
Resale holding period
30 days minimum
Fine for violation
$20 per offense
Minors
no purchases from minors allowed
State law tie-in
MGL c. 140 §§ 202-205

Summary

Framingham requires a City Council license before anyone deals in junk, old metals, or secondhand articles under City Code § 299-1. Licensed shopkeepers must log every purchase with the seller's name, age, and address, post their name and occupation in the shop, and hold goods 30 days before resale. Operating without a license or breaking these terms carries a $20 fine per offense.

The Council may license suitable persons to be dealers in and keepers of shops for the purchase, sale or barter of junk, old metals, or secondhand articles in the City. It may also license suitable persons as junk collectors, to collect, by purchase or otherwise, junk, old metals, and secondhand articles, from place to place in the City ... No keeper of such shop and no junk collector shall, directly or indirectly, either purchase or receive by way of barter or exchange any of the articles aforesaid of a minor or apprentice, knowing or having reason to believe them to be such, and no article purchased or received by such shopkeeper shall be sold until at least 30 days from the date of its purchase or receipt has elapsed ... Whoever acts as a collector of, dealer in or keeper of a shop for the purchase, sale or barter of junk, old metals or secondhand articles in the City without a license, or in any other place or manner than that designated in the license or after notice that the license has been revoked, or violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a fine of $20.

Full Breakdown

Under § 299-1, the City Council licenses dealers who buy, sell, or barter junk, old metals, or secondhand articles, and separately licenses junk collectors who gather these items door to door across the City. Collectors must display a Council-approved badge on their person or vehicle while working. All licenses are revocable at the Council's pleasure and remain subject to Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, §§ 202 to 205. Section 299-2 sets the day-to-day operating rules: every shopkeeper must keep a book recording a detailed description of each item purchased plus the seller's name, age, and residence, and the day and hour of the purchase; that book stays open at all times to inspection by the Board of License Commissioners or its designated agent.

Shops must post the owner's name and occupation in large letters in a conspicuous place, and the Council or its agent may examine the shop and its merchandise at any time. No shopkeeper or collector may knowingly buy or barter goods from a minor or apprentice, and any item purchased must sit unsold for at least 30 days from the date of purchase or receipt. When the Council orders it, shops must close between 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., and no purchases may occur during those hours.

Section 299-3, added by Ord. No. 2024-025, sets the enforcement teeth: anyone who acts as a collector, dealer, or shopkeeper without a license, operates outside the terms of the license, continues after revocation, or otherwise violates the chapter is subject to a $20 fine.

Violations & Fines

Unlicensed dealing, collecting, or shopkeeping in junk, old metals, or secondhand articles, operating outside the license's designated place or manner, continuing after the Council revokes the license, or any other violation of Chapter 299 draws a $20 fine under § 299-3. The Council may also revoke a license outright at its pleasure, and the Board of License Commissioners keeps standing authority to inspect purchase records and shop premises at any time to check compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a city license to run a secondhand or junk shop in Framingham?
Yes. City Code § 299-1 lets the City Council license dealers who buy, sell, or barter junk, old metals, or secondhand articles, as well as door-to-door junk collectors. The license can be revoked at the Council's pleasure and is also governed by Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140, §§ 202 to 205.
How long must I hold a purchased item before reselling it?
At least 30 days from the date of purchase or receipt, per § 299-2D. This holding period gives police time to match stolen property reports against your purchase log before the item leaves your shop.
What records must a licensed secondhand dealer keep?
Section 299-2A requires a book listing a detailed description of every item bought, plus the seller's name, age, and residence, and the exact day and hour of the purchase. That book must stay open to inspection by the Board of License Commissioners at all times.
What is the penalty for dealing in junk or secondhand goods without a license?
Section 299-3 sets a $20 fine for operating without a license, operating outside the license's terms, continuing after revocation, or otherwise violating Chapter 299. The Council can also revoke any license at its pleasure independent of that fine.

Sources & Official References

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