Orem, UT Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)
Key Facts
- Hold period
- 30 days from date received
- Never-exempt goods
- Guns, jewelry, electronics, tools, coins
- Low-value exception
- Items purchased for $20 or less
- Early release
- Written Police Department permission only
Summary
Orem dealers in secondhand, junk, or antique property and precious metal must hold every item for thirty days from the date received before selling or otherwise disposing of it. Guns, jewelry, electronics, tools, and numismatic coins can never skip this hold through the low-value or buyer-ID exceptions; only written Police Department permission or a pledgor's redemption cuts the wait short.
Except as provided herein, it shall be unlawful for any pawnbroker or dealer to sell or otherwise dispose of any pawned, secondhand, junk or antique property or precious metal for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of receiving it. ... If the pawnbroker or dealer has purchased the item for twenty dollars ($20.00) or less. ... The exceptions contained in (4) and (5) above do not apply to guns, jewelry, electronic equipment such as TV's, VCR's, microwaves, radios, stereos, cassette recorders, CD players, etc. tools, and numismatic coins. These items must always be held for the thirty (30) day period unless written permission is received from the Police Department, or if they have been pawned, they are returned to the pledgor.
Full Breakdown
Orem City Code section 12-5-5 (Retention of property for thirty days) bars any pawnbroker or dealer from selling or otherwise disposing of pawned, secondhand, junk, or antique property, or precious metal, for thirty days from the date it was received. 00 or less can move sooner; and an item can also move sooner if the dealer collects the same identifying information from the new buyer that Section 12-5-5 requires from the original seller. Critically, the code carves those last two exceptions back out for a defined list of goods: guns, jewelry, electronic equipment such as televisions, VCRs, microwaves, radios, stereos, cassette recorders, and CD players, tools, and numismatic coins must always be held the full thirty days regardless of purchase price, unless the Police Department grants written early release or the item was pawned and is being returned to the pledgor.
If a police officer shows probable cause that an item was stolen or did not belong to the seller, the dealer must release it to the Police Department, which holds it as evidence until the matter is resolved or a court orders its return.
Violations & Fines
Selling, trading, or otherwise disposing of pawned, secondhand, junk, or antique property before the thirty-day hold expires, without a qualifying exception, is unlawful under Section 12-5-5. Applying the $20-or-less or buyer-ID exception to guns, jewelry, electronics, tools, or coins is likewise a violation, since those categories can only leave early with written Police Department permission or, for pawned items, return to the pledgor.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long must an Orem secondhand dealer hold merchandise?
Can a dealer sell a cheap item before 30 days is up?
Who can shorten the 30-day hold early?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Orem
Compare Orem to another location·View the Utah business licensing & operations overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Secondhand Dealers in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Utah County handle secondhand dealers.