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St. Peters, MO Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
General business license, Article I Ch. 605
Register retained
Minimum 24 months
Minor transactions
Banned without written parental consent
Separate records for
Copper, aluminum, catalytic converters, batteries
Cash-exempt threshold
$50, except catalytic converters
Payouts $500+
Prenumbered check or photographed payment

Summary

St. Peters requires every junk dealer to hold a general business license under Chapter 605, Article I before operating, and to keep a mandatory purchase register for twenty-four months. Dealers need a separate license for each location, cannot deal with unemancipated minors under eighteen without written parental consent, and are liable for consequential damages if they buy stolen scrap metal, under City Code Section 605.850.

Section 605.850. License Required. ... No person or group shall conduct or operate the business of a junk dealer without having first obtained a general business license as provided in Article I of this Chapter. ... Section 605.8 ... 75. Regulations For Operation As A Junk Dealer. ... Any operation as a junk dealer within the City of St. Peters shall comply with the following regulations: ... Register. Every person or group who shall be engaged in keeping or carrying on the business of a junk dealer within the City shall keep a register containing a written or electronic record for each purchase or trade in which each type of material subject to the provisions of this Section is obtained for value. Such records shall be maintained for a minimum of twenty-four (24) months from when such material is obtained ... Dealing With Minors. No junk dealer shall have any business dealings as a junk dealer with any unemancipated minor under the age of eighteen (18) years, except with the written consent of the parent or guardian of the minor to each particular transaction.

Full Breakdown

Section 605.850 bars anyone from conducting the business of a junk dealer in St. Peters without first obtaining a general business license under Article I of Chapter 605, and Section 605.860 requires a separate license for each additional place of business. Section 605.875 sets the operating rules: every junk dealer keeps a written or electronic register, retained a minimum of twenty-four months, recording the seller's driver's license or photo ID, current address, birth date and photograph, the date, time and place of the transaction, the seller's vehicle license plate, and a full description of the item with its weight and price.

Separate records apply to copper, brass or bronze; aluminum wire, cable, pipe, tubing, bar, ingot, rod, fitting or fastener; catalytic converters; and motor vehicle, heavy equipment or tractor batteries. Transactions of fifty dollars or less are exempt unless the item is a catalytic converter, as are dealings with an established business relationship or metal that is only a minor part of a larger item. Any payout of five hundred dollars or more must be made by a prenumbered check to the documented seller or through an automated system that photographs or videotapes the recipient.

Junk dealers must let any person inspect junk on the premises at reasonable hours, and cannot do business with an unemancipated minor under eighteen absent the written consent of a parent or guardian for that specific transaction. Section 605.857 folds in Article I of Chapter 605 for license suspension, revocation, denial, renewal, penalty fees and the investigation fee set in Section 605.013.

Violations & Fines

Operating without the required general business license, keeping an inadequate register, or dealing with an unemancipated minor under eighteen without written parental consent violates Section 605.875. Article I of Chapter 605 governs suspension, revocation, denial and renewal of the license, plus penalty fees and the investigation fee set in Section 605.013. A dealer who buys stolen scrap metal is separately liable under Section 605.875(B) for consequential damages tied to obtaining that metal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does St. Peters require a license to operate as a junk dealer?
Yes. Section 605.850 of the City Code says no person or group may conduct or operate the business of a junk dealer without first obtaining a general business license under Article I of Chapter 605. Applications run through the City Clerk under the fee schedule in Section 605.013, and Article I governs suspension, revocation, denial and renewal of the license.
How long must a junk dealer keep transaction records?
Section 605.875 requires every junk dealer to keep a written or electronic register for a minimum of twenty-four months from when the material is obtained, listing the seller's ID, address, birth date, photo, transaction date, license plate, and a description of the item with weight and price.
Can a junk dealer buy from a minor?
No. Section 605.875(A)(4) bars junk dealers from any business dealings with an unemancipated minor under eighteen unless the minor's parent or guardian gives written consent to that specific transaction.
What happens if a junk dealer buys stolen scrap metal?
Section 605.875(B) makes a junk dealer responsible for consequential damages related to obtaining the scrap metal when it turns out to have been stolen, on top of any license suspension or revocation available under Article I of Chapter 605.

Sources & Official References

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