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Dearborn, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Tobacco Retail License (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
Code of Ordinances § 12-326
Annual license fee
$500.00 per § 12-6 schedule
Investigated by
Chief of police before issuance
Minor sale penalty
Fine up to $500 for repeat offense
Minor possession fine
Up to $50.00 per violation
Disqualifying record
Felony conviction within past 7 years
Posting duty
Display license copy at business

Summary

Selling cigarettes, cigars, tobacco, vapor products or alternative nicotine products in Dearborn requires a $500 annual city license. The police chief investigates every applicant's character and criminal record before the city clerk will issue it, and license holders must display it and verify buyer age at sale.

All applications for a license hereunder shall be referred to the chief of police or their designee for investigation as to the reputation, character and police record of the applicant and whether such person is suitable to be entrusted with the sale of articles mentioned in section 12-326... The following shall be considered a disqualifying criminal act and result in the denial of an application for a license hereunder: Any of the following misdemeanor or felony offenses under any of the following statutes, as amended, for which less than seven years has elapsed since the date of conviction or the date of release from confinement for the conviction... Selling, giving, or furnishing a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine product to a minor in violation of MCL 722.641... It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, furnish or give away, directly or indirectly, cigarettes, cigars, tobaccos or the component parts thereof without first obtaining a license.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-07: Code: Updated through: July 22, 2026 | Zoning: Updated through: July 22, 2026).

Full Breakdown

00 set in the § 12-6 fee schedule. Before the clerk issues it, § 12-325 sends every application to the chief of police (or a designee) to investigate the applicant's reputation, character and police record. 641. Applications are also denied if the premises lacks a current certificate of occupancy or violates building, zoning, plumbing, electrical, mechanical, health or fire codes, if city departments report unpaid fees tied to the premises, or if the treasury division denies a property tax clearance. Section 12-328 separately bars selling, giving or furnishing these products to anyone under 21, including through a vending machine, and requires clerks to check a government ID if the buyer looks under 27, or run third-party age verification for internet sales. Licensees must post a copy of the licensing article in a conspicuous place at their business under § 12-329.

Violations & Fines

Selling to a minor under § 12-328(b) is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $100.00 for a first offense and up to $500.00 for a second or subsequent offense. A retailer has an affirmative defense if it had a written age-verification policy in force and enforced it, but must file written notice of that defense at least 14 days before trial. Minors who purchase, possess or use these products face a fine up to $50.00 per violation plus escalating community service of 16, 32 and 48 hours for first, second and third violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Dearborn require a license to sell tobacco or vape products?
Yes. Section 12-326 makes it unlawful to sell, furnish or give away cigarettes, cigars, tobacco or the component parts thereof without a license, and § 12-6 sets the fee at $500.00 annually. The license must be displayed at the place of business under § 12-329.
Who reviews a Dearborn tobacco license application?
Section 12-325 requires the city clerk to refer every application to the chief of police or a designee, who investigates the applicant's reputation, character and police record before a favorable report clears the clerk to issue the license.
What disqualifies a Dearborn tobacco license applicant?
A felony or qualifying misdemeanor conviction within the past seven years, a prior conviction for selling tobacco or vapor products to a minor under MCL 722.641, a premises lacking a certificate of occupancy or code compliance, unpaid city fees, or a denied property tax clearance all result in denial under § 12-325(a)-(b).
What happens if a Dearborn retailer sells tobacco to a minor?
Section 12-328(b) makes it a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $100.00 for a first offense and up to $500.00 for later offenses. Retailers can raise an affirmative defense with a filed, enforced written age-check policy, noticed at least 14 days before trial.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dearborn

All Dearborn rules

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