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Portland, ME Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Licensing authority
Dept. of Permitting and Inspections
Investigation window
30 days of application
Garagekeeper liability minimum
$25,000
Commercial liability minimum
$300,000 combined single limit
Release availability requirement
24 hours a day, every day

Summary

Portland requires any wrecker or towing business to hold a city license from the Department of Permitting and Inspections before towing a vehicle without the owner's consent, backed by a 30-day background investigation and mandatory insurance.

No towing or wrecking service shall tow any vehicle within the city without the express knowledge or consent of the vehicle owner or his or her authorized representative, unless such towing or wrecking service is currently licensed. All licenses issued pursuant to this division shall be granted, denied, suspended or revoked by the Department of Permitting and Inspections.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Portland Code of Ordinances Article IV of Chapter 28 licenses tow operators. Sec. 28-120 states the purpose plainly: licensing protects public safety on city streets, keeps streets open and free of hazard, supports enforcement of traffic, parking and snow-removal ordinances, and lets the city set towing rates, regulate storage/disposition of towed vehicles, and set fees and penalties. Sec. 28-136 makes the license mandatory, no towing or wrecking service may tow any vehicle within the city without the owner's express knowledge or consent unless currently licensed, and all licenses are granted, denied, suspended or revoked by the Department of Permitting and Inspections.

Sec. 28-137 sets the vetting process: within 30 days of an application, the department, working with the chief of police, must investigate the truth and adequacy of the application, the applicant's ability to furnish service and abide by regulations, its past performance record, and the adequacy of its equipment and storage facilities. Applicants must first submit their storage lot's location, size and security features; the release facility location; a list of towing equipment with size/capacity; a description of two-way mobile communications equipment; and a statement of willingness to release vehicles 24 hours a day, every day.

Sec. 28-138 conditions the license on proof of insurance: a garagekeeper's legal liability policy of at least $25,000, and a commercial liability policy of at least $300,000 combined single limit for bodily injury and property damage (or a higher amount if Maine law requires more), with road-service liability for lifting, hoisting and towing folded into the garagekeeper policy. A lapse or cancellation of required coverage triggers immediate license termination with no further city action needed under Sec. 28-138(c).

Violations & Fines

Sec. 28-141 lets the Department of Permitting and Inspections suspend, revoke or deny a license for violating licensing regulations, providing unsatisfactory service on city-authorized tows, or a disqualifying criminal conviction (or imprisonment for one) within the preceding five years that is rationally related to the licensing purpose. Insurance lapse under Sec. 28-138(c) causes automatic license termination without a hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a towing company tow my car in Portland without my consent if it isn't licensed?
No. Sec. 28-136 prohibits any towing or wrecking service from towing a vehicle without the owner's express knowledge or consent unless the service currently holds a city license issued by the Department of Permitting and Inspections.
What insurance must a Portland tow operator carry?
Sec. 28-138 requires a garagekeeper's legal liability policy of at least $25,000 and a commercial liability policy of at least $300,000 combined single limit for bodily injury and property damage, with road-service liability included in the garagekeeper policy.
Can Portland revoke a tow operator's license for a criminal conviction?
Yes. Sec. 28-141(c) allows denial, suspension or revocation if the applicant or licensee had a disqualifying criminal conviction, or was imprisoned for one, within the five years before application, provided it's rationally related to the licensing purpose.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Portland

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