Shelby County, TN Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)
Key Facts
- License fee
- $1.00 handling fee per wrecker
- Annual renewal
- $25.00/wrecker, $12.50 after July 1
- Minimum fleet on call
- 2 wreckers, 2 staff, 24 hours
- Second delivery tow
- Must complete within 36 hours
- Violation fine
- $50.00 per offense (§ 8-617(b))
- Enforcing agency
- Shelby County Sheriff's Office
Summary
Wrecker and towing operators can't work the roads of unincorporated Shelby County without a license from the county clerk, one per truck, at $1.00 for handling plus a $25.00 annual fee. The sheriff's office runs the rotation call list, sets zones, and can pull a truck from dispatch for breaking its rules of operation.
No wrecker or towing operator shall engage in the business within the county or offer such service to any motor vehicle upon the roads, streets or highways of the county unless a license is obtained from the county clerk for each wrecker or towing car operated by the wrecker or towing operator. A fee of $1.00 shall be paid to the county clerk for the handling and issuing of the license.
Full Breakdown
50 pro-rated fee after July 1. Licenses expire December 31 and must be renewed between December 1 and December 31. To apply, an operator files with the sheriff's office and must show a minimum of two wreckers and two employees on duty at all times in any 24-hour period, 24-hour service including holidays, one business location per zone, standard emergency gear (flags, flares, an axe, a fire extinguisher), and proof the county is added as an additional insured on the operator's insurance (§ 8-605). org (§ 8-603).
Once dispatched, an operator must tow to wherever the vehicle's owner directs unless the sheriff's office says otherwise, may not haul the vehicle outside the county without the owner's request, and if the owner isn't available must take it to the operator's own lot and complete any required second delivery tow within 36 hours (§ 8-613). It is unlawful for a wrecker to respond to a wreck unless dispatched by the sheriff's radio, and Class A/B wreckers can never self-dispatch off a scanner (§ 8-614).
Violations & Fines
Operating as a wrecker or towing operator without a license, or breaking any rule of the article, draws a $50.00 fine per offense (§ 8-617(b)). The sheriff can also suspend, place on probation, or pull a truck from the rotation call list for overcharging, monitoring police radio for accident locations, paying tipsters, loitering near a wrecker, blocking traffic, or failing to follow a vehicle owner's lawful towing instructions (§ 8-617(a)).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a towing company need a Shelby County license to operate?
Can a wrecker company tow my car anywhere it wants?
What happens if a Shelby County wrecker company overcharges or chases wrecks off a police scanner?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Shelby County
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