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Vineland, NJ Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer from schools
1,000 feet, property line to property line
Buffer from day care/park/church/liquor store/other retailer
500 feet
Max distance from Route 55 interchange
15,000 feet
Front landscaped buffer
30 feet minimum
Governing section
Land Use Code § 425-383

Summary

In the City of Vineland, a medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer cannot locate closer than 500 feet to a day-care center, park, church, liquor store or another dispensary or retailer, or closer than 1,000 feet to any school, measured property line to property line. Cannabis businesses must also sit no farther than 15,000 feet from a Route 55 interchange.

§ 425-383. Zoning, location, and other restrictions. A. No medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer shall be located closer than 500 feet to a day-care center, park, church, liquor store or other medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer, or closer than 1,000 feet to a school (public, charter, parochial, private, vocational or college), as measured by the shortest distance property line to property line. B. No medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer shall be located further than 15,000 feet from a N.J. Route 55 interchange, Said distance shall be measured from a point at the center of the 300-foot Route 55 right-of-way (additional right-of-way devoted to ramps excluded) and the center of the intersecting road right-of-way.

Full Breakdown

Vineland Land Use Code Section 425-383A sets the City's cannabis buffer standard: no medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer may be located closer than 500 feet to a day-care center, park, church, liquor store or another medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer, or closer than 1,000 feet to a school, whether public, charter, parochial, private, vocational or a college, with distance measured by the shortest line between property lines. Section 425-383B pairs that exclusion with a maximum-distance rule unique to Vineland's highway geography: a dispensary or retailer cannot be located farther than 15,000 feet from a New Jersey Route 55 interchange, measured from the center of the 300-foot Route 55 right-of-way to the center of the intersecting road right-of-way, excluding ramp right-of-way.

These siting rules sit within Article XXVII, Cannabis, adopted under the City's Land Use Ordinance authority in Section 425-374, citing N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. Section 425-382 layers on physical buffer and screening requirements: side and rear property line buffers of at least 25 feet, front buffers of at least 30 feet planted as an irrigated landscaping bed with vegetation capped at three feet, and an eight-foot security fence around the restricted portion of any cannabis site other than a dispensary or retailer. The Zoning Officer, per Section 425-384B, enforces these zoning and site plan distance requirements as part of any cannabis land use application.

Violations & Fines

A cannabis business sited in violation of the 500-foot or 1,000-foot buffers, or outside the 15,000-foot Route 55 interchange limit, fails zoning site plan review and cannot receive the local land use approval the Zoning Officer administers under Section 425-384B; an operator that opens without meeting these siting standards is subject to municipal zoning enforcement separate from any state licensing action.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a cannabis retailer be from a Vineland school?
Section 425-383A requires at least 1,000 feet between a cannabis retailer or dispensary and any public, charter, parochial, private, vocational or college school, measured as the shortest distance between property lines.
Is there a distance limit besides the school and park buffers?
Yes. Section 425-383B additionally bars a dispensary or retailer from locating more than 15,000 feet from a Route 55 interchange, measured from the center of the highway right-of-way, a rule specific to Vineland's Route 55 corridor.
Do the buffers apply to cultivators and manufacturers too?
The 500-foot and 1,000-foot buffers in Section 425-383A apply specifically to a medical cannabis dispensary or cannabis retailer; other license types are governed by the article's general siting, parking and buffer standards in Sections 425-381 and 425-382.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Vineland

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