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Hoover, AL Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Min. floor area
1,000 sq ft for primary-use stores
Accessory sellers allowed
grocery, pharmacy, liquor retailers only
Requires
Alabama ABC Board license
Marijuana dispensaries
not addressed in city zoning code

Summary

Hoover's code doesn't zone marijuana dispensaries, but it does set siting rules for consumable hemp product stores: a 1,000-sq-ft floor area minimum, plus tight limits on which other businesses can sell hemp products as a sideline.

Location of Consumable Hemp Stores. Retail businesses engaged in the sale of consumable hemp products as a primary use shall: A. Have a minimum floor area of 1,000 square feet. In addition to all other regulations and restrictions, no facility or property in the City may be authorized for the sale of consumable hemp products as an accessory use, except for the following as licensed by the ABC Board: A. Grocery stores in excess of 14,000 square feet in size B. Pharmacies C. Businesses licensed to sell liquor for off-premise consumption.

Full Breakdown

The Zoning Ordinance's Section 10.14 governs consumable hemp product retail, not marijuana, which Hoover's code doesn't separately address. A store selling hemp products as its primary use needs at least 1,000 square feet of floor area. Beyond dedicated stores, only three other business types may sell hemp products as a secondary line, each licensed by the Alabama ABC Board: grocery stores over 14,000 square feet, pharmacies, and off-premise liquor retailers. Stores operating before the ordinance took effect keep legally nonconforming status under Section 10.14.03.

Violations & Fines

Selling consumable hemp products from an unlisted business type, below the floor-area minimum, or inside the required buffer distances is a zoning violation subject to enforcement under the Ordinance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hoover allow marijuana dispensaries in its commercial zones?
Hoover's Zoning Ordinance doesn't create a zoning category for marijuana retail; Section 10.14 covers only consumable hemp products, a distinct legal category under state law.
Can any grocery store in Hoover sell hemp products?
No: only grocery stores over 14,000 square feet, plus pharmacies and licensed liquor retailers, may sell hemp products as an accessory line under Section 10.14.02.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hoover

All Hoover rules

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