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Medford, MA Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed districts
C2 and Industrial only
Retailer cap
3 licenses, plus delivery-only
Max floor space
10,000 square feet
School buffer
500 feet from K-12 schools
Permitting authority
Zoning Board of Appeals (SPGA)
Violation fine
$300 per day, per offense

Summary

Medford limits marijuana retailers to the C2 and Industrial Zoning Districts under Section 94-7.6.15, capping retail floor space at 10,000 square feet. No more than three retail licenses may operate citywide besides delivery-only businesses, and every retailer needs a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals plus a signed host community agreement.

94-7.6.15 Requirements Specific to Marijuana Retailers. Marijuana retailers shall be subject to M.G.L.A. c. 94G, § 12 and the following restrictions to ensure there are no undue impacts on the health, safety, and well- being of the public: 1.As defined in M.G.L.A. c. 94G the number of marijuana retailers shall be limited to no more than 20 percent of the number of licenses issued within the city for the retail sale of alcoholic beverages not to be drunk on the premises where sold under M.G.L.A. c. 138, § 15. In accordance with M.G.L.A. c. 94G, on the effective date of this section the number of marijuana retailers shall be limited to no more than three except that this limitation shall not include delivery only licensees. ... 6.Marijuana retailers shall only be permitted in the C2 and Industrial Zoning Districts as specified in the Table of Uses.7.Marijuana retailers shall not exceed 10,000 square feet in retail floor space.

Full Breakdown

Adult-use and medical marijuana establishments in the City of Medford are governed by Chapter 94, Section 94-7.6 of the Revised Ordinances, adopted to implement M.G.L.A. c. 94G. Under Section 94-7.6.15, marijuana retailers "shall only be permitted in the C2 and Industrial Zoning Districts as specified in the Table of Uses" and cannot exceed 10,000 square feet of retail floor space. The city has capped the number of retail licenses at three, not counting delivery-only licensees, tying the cap to 20 percent of the city's retail package-store liquor licenses under M.G.L.A. c.

138, § 15. Every marijuana establishment needs a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals, acting as the special permit granting authority, and Section 94-7.6.5 bars issuance of that permit until the applicant has negotiated a host community agreement with the city and received a recommendation from the cannabis advisory committee. Retailers must also sit at least 500 feet from any pre-existing K-12 school, operate entirely within an enclosed building not visible from outside, skip drive-through service, and bar on-site consumption, vending machines and self-service displays.

Applicants file security, emergency response, disposal and odor-control plans with the police chief, fire chief and health director before the Community Development Board issues a certificate of occupancy, and abutters within 750 feet of the site get mailed hearing notice.

Violations & Fines

Operating a marijuana establishment or retailer without a special permit and state license is unlawful under Section 94-7.6.16. Any violation of a special permit's conditions is punishable by a $300 fine per offense under Section 94-7.6.17, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense; a revoked or suspended state Cannabis Control Commission license automatically suspends the special permit pending a Zoning Board of Appeals hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a marijuana retailer open in Medford?
Only in the C2 commercial or Industrial Zoning Districts, per Section 94-7.6.15(6) of the Revised Ordinances. Retail floor space cannot exceed 10,000 square feet, and the business needs a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals plus an executed host community agreement with the city before the Cannabis Control Commission license can be used.
How many marijuana retailers does Medford allow?
No more than three, excluding delivery-only licensees, under Section 94-7.6.15(1). That figure is tied to 20 percent of the number of package-store liquor licenses the city has issued under M.G.L.A. c. 138, § 15, and it can only rise if the liquor-license count rises.
What happens if a retailer operates without a permit?
It's unlawful under Section 94-7.6.16 and each day of an uncured violation is treated as a separate offense punishable by a $300 fine under Section 94-7.6.17. The Zoning Board of Appeals can also suspend the special permit if the state Cannabis Control Commission license is revoked.

Sources & Official References

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