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Smithtown, NY Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Scope
Opts out of dispensaries and consumption sites
Adopted
Local Law No. 4-2021, 11-2-2021
Statutory authority
Cannabis Law § 131; Home Rule Law § 24
Referendum result
No valid petition filed (§ 320-5)
Effective date
Immediately upon state filing (§ 320-6)

Summary

Smithtown formally opted out of allowing cannabis retail dispensaries and on-site consumption sites anywhere in the Town. Adopted as Local Law No. 4-2021 under Cannabis Law Section 131, the opt-out applies townwide and was never overturned by a voter referendum.

The Town Board of the Town of Smithtown hereby opts out of allowing cannabis retail dispensaries and on-site cannabis consumption sites from being established and operated within the jurisdiction of the Town.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 320's Article I states its intent in Section 320-1: to opt out of allowing cannabis retail dispensaries and on-site cannabis consumption sites that would otherwise be permitted under Cannabis Law Article 4. Section 320-2 grounds that choice in Cannabis Law Section 131, which lets a town's governing board request the state Cannabis Control Board prohibit those license types within its jurisdiction, subject to a permissive referendum under Municipal Home Rule Law Section 24. Section 320-3 is the operative opt-out itself. Section 320-5 confirms the law was subject to a referendum on petition, and an editor's note records that no valid petition was ever filed, so the opt-out took effect as adopted rather than being put to a Town-wide vote.

Section 320-6 made the law effective immediately upon filing with the Secretary of State. The opt-out reaches only retail dispensary and on-site consumption licenses; it does not touch adult personal possession, home cultivation, or delivery licensing, which the state's Cannabis Law continues to govern the same way in every New York municipality regardless of a local dispensary opt-out.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 320 carries no separate criminal penalty of its own because it works by removing Smithtown from the list of jurisdictions where the state Office of Cannabis Management may issue a retail dispensary or on-site consumption license. Anyone opening such a business in Town anyway would be operating without a state license, and the storefront would also be subject to ordinary Chapter 322 zoning enforcement for an unauthorized use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a cannabis dispensary in Smithtown?
No. The Town Board opted out of allowing cannabis retail dispensary licenses and on-site consumption site licenses under Section 320-3, using the authority New York's Cannabis Law Section 131 gives towns to exclude those license types from their jurisdiction entirely.
Could Smithtown residents have overturned the opt-out?
Yes, by petitioning for a permissive referendum under Municipal Home Rule Law Section 24, as Section 320-5 allows. No valid petition was ever filed, so the opt-out took effect as adopted and remains in force today.
Does the opt-out ban possessing or growing cannabis in Smithtown?
No. Chapter 320 opts out only of retail dispensary and on-site consumption licenses. It doesn't touch adult personal possession, home cultivation or delivery licensing, which New York's Cannabis Law continues to govern statewide regardless of a town's dispensary opt-out.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Smithtown

All Smithtown rules

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