Home cultivation of cannabis is illegal in Florida. Recreational marijuana remains prohibited statewide — a 2024 ballot initiative received 56% support but failed to reach the 60% threshold required for a constitutional amendment. Under current Florida law, any cannabis cultivation is a felony. Medical marijuana patients may purchase from licensed dispensaries but cannot grow their own plants. A revised 2026 ballot initiative may address legalization including home cultivation if approved by voters.
Home cultivation of cannabis in Jacksonville is governed by Florida state cannabis regulations. In states where adult-use cannabis is legal, residents 21 and older may typically grow 4–6 plants per household in a private, enclosed area. Plants must not be visible from public spaces without visual aids. Growing areas must be secured against access by minors. Jacksonville may impose additional local restrictions including indoor-only cultivation requirements, prohibition of outdoor growing, or total local bans on home cultivation where state law permits. Cultivation for sale without a commercial license is prohibited. Odor from cannabis plants that creates a public nuisance may violate Jacksonville's nuisance ordinance. Rental properties and HOAs may have their own prohibitions regardless of local law.
Exceeding plant limits: $250–$1,000 fine and plant seizure. Visible cultivation from public: $100–$500 fine. Cultivation in prohibited areas (local ban): $500–$2,500 fine. Sale without license: criminal charges.
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See how Jacksonville's home cultivation rules stack up against other locations.
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