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Story County, IA Code Violation Reporting: Response Times (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Formal complaint about a private well or water system
Response deadline
EH investigation starts within 3 business days (§61.10(3))
Enforcing agency
Story County Environmental Health Department
Other triggers
Real estate transfer or suspected health hazard also require inspection
Fee
EH may charge an inspection report fee (§61.11)

Summary

When Story County Environmental Health receives a formal complaint about a private water well or its distribution system, County Code Section 61.10(3) requires EH to open a complaint investigation within three business days, one of only three circumstances that trigger a mandatory well inspection under the Board of Health rules.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

61.10 INSPECTIONS OF EXISTING WATER WELLS AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS. ... Existing wells and water supplies shall be inspected and analyzed by the EH in the following circumstances: ... 3. When a complaint regarding a water well or distribution system is received EH shall initiate complaint investigations within three business days of receiving a formal complaint.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 61 governs private wells within Story County, including its incorporated communities, and Section 61.10 spells out when the Environmental Health Department (EH) must inspect and analyze an existing water well or distribution system. EH is required to inspect in three circumstances: prior to or during any transfer of real estate on which a well or system sits, where the seller must obtain and hand the buyer an EH inspection report before or during the sale, covering active wells, secondary source wells, stand-by wells, and abandoned wells, though closed-circuit vertical heat exchange wells are exempt; whenever a well or distribution system is believed to be a health hazard, nuisance, or violation of Board of Health regulations; and whenever EH receives a formal complaint about a well or distribution system, in which case Section 61.10(3) sets a firm clock requiring EH to initiate complaint investigations within three business days of receiving a formal complaint.

EH may charge a fee for each inspection report under Section 61.11, payable to the Story County Treasurer and directed to the Environmental Health Department. This three-business-day trigger is specific to private well and water-supply complaints; it is the only numeric response-time commitment for citizen complaints that Story County's code sets out in writing, so it does not extend to other nuisance or zoning complaints handled under separate chapters.

Violations & Fines

The code does not attach a separate penalty to a missed three-day window; the deadline binds EH's own investigation process rather than the well owner. If the investigation confirms a violation, such as an unprotected well under Section 61.08, the well falls under the general Board of Health enforcement track in Chapter 72: voluntary compliance, then a Notice of Violation, then a County infraction citation if the owner does not correct the problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast must Story County respond to a well complaint?
Under Code Section 61.10(3), once the Environmental Health Department receives a formal complaint about a private well or its distribution system, EH must initiate a complaint investigation within three business days of receiving that complaint, one of three circumstances that trigger a mandatory well inspection.
What other situations trigger a well inspection besides a complaint?
Section 61.10 also requires an EH inspection before or during any real estate transfer involving a property with a well, where the seller must give the buyer an inspection report, and whenever EH believes a well is a health hazard or is violating Board of Health rules.
Does Story County charge for a well inspection?
Yes. Section 61.11 lets EH collect a fee for each inspection report, payable to the Story County Treasurer and directed to the Environmental Health Department; the fee amount is set by the Story County Board of Health rather than fixed in the code itself.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

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