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Home Business in Fairfax County, VA (2026)

4 county-level rules, plus city-specific rules for 1 city in Fairfax County, Virginia.

Verified from official government sources

Note: These county rules apply to unincorporated areas of Fairfax County. If you live within an incorporated city, that city's own rules apply: see the city list below.

Zoning & Home Occupation Permits

Anyone running a home-based business in Fairfax County needs an administrative permit under Zoning Ordinance § 4102.7.H, and the permit is tied to one person, one primary residence, and one lot. It cannot be transferred, and it becomes null and void the moment the holder stops living there.

Fairfax County Home Business Permit Rules

Some Restrictions

Fairfax County, VA, Zoning Ordinance § 4102.7.H(1), (10)

A home-based business must be conducted by the person to whom the home-based business permit is issued and must be located within the dwelling that is their primary residence or in an accessory structure located on that same lot. ... A permit for a home-based business is valid for the original applicant only and is not transferable to any other resident, address, or occupation. Upon termination...

Signage Rules

Fairfax County bars home-business signs except yard signs on residential lots.

Fairfax County Home Business Sign Ban

Significant Restrictions

Fairfax County, VA, Zoning Ordinance § 4102.7.H(3)

The premises must have the exterior appearance of a dwelling or residential accessory structure. There must be no exterior evidence that the property is used in any way other than for a dwelling. No sign is allowed, other than yard signs as permitted under subsection 7100.4.E. The home-based business must take place en...

Customer Traffic Restrictions

Fairfax County bars walk-in customers at home businesses without a special permit.

Fairfax County Home Business Customer Rules

Significant Restrictions

Fairfax County, VA, Zoning Ordinance § 4102.7.H(9)(a)-(b)

On-site customers or clients are not allowed without approval of a special permit, except for instructional activities with a health and exercise facility or specialized instruction center, where up to four students at a time and eight in a day are allowed. If a home day care facility is established on-site, visits to ...

Home Daycare

Operating a home child care facility in Fairfax County without a permit is unlawful under County Code Section 30-3-1. The Director of Early Childhood Programs and Services issues annual permits after fingerprinting, a criminal-history and central-registry check, and a facility inspection, and caps enrollment by age group.

Fairfax County Home Child Care Permit Rule

Some Restrictions

Fairfax County, VA, Code of Ordinances §§ 30-3-1, 30-3-5, 30-3-9(a)

It is unlawful to operate a home child care facility within the County without a valid permit. Permits shall be issued by the Director of Early Childhood Programs and Services on an annual basis. Permits shall be valid for a period of one year from the date of issuance. ... The total number of nonresident children at a home child care facility at any one time shall not exceed four; and ... the ...

Home Business by City in Fairfax County

1 cities in Fairfax County have their own home business rules. Each link goes to that city's dedicated page with code citations.

All Fairfax County ordinances

See every category we cover for Fairfax County: parking, noise, fences, fires, animals, pools, and more.

Fairfax County Ordinance Hub →