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San Leandro, CA Curfew Laws: Juvenile Curfew (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing article
SLMC Ch. 4-1, Article 3
Nighttime curfew hours
10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m.
Daytime curfew hours
8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., school days
Minor defined as
Under 18 years old
Parental liability
Knowing or negligent violation, § 4-1-310(b)
Adopting ordinance
Ord. No. 2012-012, 9/4/12

Summary

San Leandro bars unemancipated minors from public places between 10:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. under SLMC § 4-1-310, and separately bans loitering by school-age minors from 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on school days under § 4-1-305, with parents liable for knowingly letting a minor break the nighttime rule.

It is unlawful for any unemancipated minor to loiter, wander, stroll or play in or upon any public street, highway, road, alley, park, playground, or other public place, public building, place of amusement, eating establishment or vacant lot during the hours of 10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. of the following day. It is unlawful for any parent or guardian of an unemancipated minor to knowingly permit or, by insufficient control, to allow the minor to loiter... during the hours of 10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. of the following day.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4967405; v8 updated 2026-07-06).

Full Breakdown

Article 3 of Chapter 4-1, added by Ordinance No. 2012-012 in September 2012, sets two curfew windows. on days the minor's school is in session, with a rebuttable presumption that school is in session whenever San Leandro school facilities are open. the following day, and it separately makes it unlawful for a parent or guardian to knowingly permit, or through insufficient control allow, a minor to violate that curfew. Both curfews carry the same defenses: being accompanied by a parent, guardian, or responsible adult; running an emergency or parent-directed errand; commuting directly to or from work, a health appointment, or a school-related program; exercising First Amendment rights without detour; or, for the nighttime rule, simply being on the sidewalk next to the minor's own residence.

"Loiter" is defined in § 4-1-300 as delaying an activity with aimless idle stops or purposeless distractions, or remaining or hanging around in an idle manner without real necessity, and "minor" means anyone under 18.

Violations & Fines

Article 3 does not set its own fine schedule, so a curfew violation by a minor or a parent's knowing violation under § 4-1-310(b) falls back on the Code's general enforcement scheme in Chapter 1-12: under § 1-12-200, an unspecified Code violation defaults to a misdemeanor of up to $1,000 and six months in County Jail, or the City can instead prosecute it as an infraction, up to $100 for a first offense and $200 for a second within a year, with a third becoming a misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

What time does San Leandro's youth curfew start?
The nighttime curfew in § 4-1-310 runs from 10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. the following day and applies to any unemancipated minor in a public street, park, or similar public place, unless a listed defense applies.
Can my child be cited for walking to a night job?
No. Section 4-1-310(c)(4) exempts a minor who is going to or returning home from employment without any detour or delay, which is a listed defense to the nighttime curfew.
Are parents responsible if their kid breaks curfew?
Yes. Section 4-1-310(b) makes it unlawful for a parent or guardian to knowingly permit, or through insufficient control allow, an unemancipated minor to violate the 10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. curfew.
Is there a separate daytime curfew for school-age kids?
Yes. Section 4-1-305 bars a minor subject to compulsory education from loitering in public places between 8:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. on days their school is in session, with defenses for lunch permits, work-study programs, and excused absences.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Leandro

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