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Mason County, WA Environmental Rules: Boat Dock Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Docks per lot
One dock maximum per waterfront lot
Freshwater length cap
60 feet from ordinary high water mark
Saltwater length cap
120 feet from ordinary high water mark
Single-family docks
Treated as an allowed water-dependent use
Side setback
5 feet minimum from side property lines
Max civil penalty
$1,000 per violation, per day

Summary

Mason County limits waterfront property owners to one dock per lot under its Shoreline Master Program, and caps single-use dock length at sixty feet from the ordinary high water mark on lakes and one hundred twenty feet on saltwater shorelines, under Mason County Code § 17.50.320; a dock built for a single-family home counts as an allowed water-dependent use.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Mason County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(13)Docks should be allowed only for water-dependent uses or public access. A dock associated with a single-family residence is considered a water-dependent use. ... (B)If allowed under this program, no more than one dock may be permitted on a single waterfront lot. This does not apply to public recreational uses. ... a.Freshwater Dock. Measured from the waterward edge of the structure, the overall length of docks shall not exceed sixty feet from OHWM for single waterfront lots (single use). ... b.Saltwater Dock. The overall length of a marine dock for single use shall be only so long so as to obtain a depth of seven feet of water as measured at mean lower low water, unless otherwise required by DNR use authorization or hydraulic project approval. The length shall not exceed one hundred twenty feet from OHWM for single waterfront lots (single use).

Full Breakdown

Mason County Code § 17.50.320, in the Shoreline Master Program, governs permits for docks, floats, mooring buoys, boat lifts, and covered moorage anywhere within the county's shoreline jurisdiction, including Hood Canal, Puget Sound, and shoreline lakes. Subsection (a)(13) limits new docks to water-dependent uses or public access, but specifically treats a dock built to serve a single-family residence as a qualifying water-dependent use. Subsection (b)(2)(B) caps ownership at one dock per waterfront lot, a limit that does not apply to public recreational docks. Dimensional standards differ by water body: a single-use freshwater dock cannot exceed sixty feet in length measured from the ordinary high water mark, while a single-use saltwater dock is capped at one hundred twenty feet, or whatever shorter distance reaches seven feet of water depth at mean lower low water, unless the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife's hydraulic project approval or a Department of Natural Resources use authorization requires otherwise.

Joint-use and community docks get longer allowances under Tables 17.50.320-A and -B, and the county favors shared docks, requiring applicants to first show they contacted neighboring owners about sharing an existing dock before permitting a new single-use structure. All overwater structures must use functional grating, avoid treated wood components that contact the water, and stay a minimum of five feet from side property lines except for joint-use facilities. Applicants apply through Mason County Community Development's shoreline substantial development or exemption process, with the Washington Department of Ecology reviewing permits before they take effect.

Violations & Fines

Building or expanding a dock without the required shoreline permit, or exceeding the length and one-dock-per-lot limits in § 17.50.320, is enforced under the Shoreline Master Program's own penalty section, § 17.50.500: Mason County can issue a cease-and-desist order and a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per violation, with each day of an unpermitted structure counted as a separate violation, appealable to the state Shorelines Hearings Board within thirty days.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many docks can I have on my waterfront lot in Mason County?
Just one. Section 17.50.320(b)(2)(B) states "no more than one dock may be permitted on a single waterfront lot," though that limit doesn't apply to public recreational docks, and the county encourages joint-use docks shared between neighboring waterfront owners instead of separate single-use structures.
How long can my private dock be?
It depends on the water body. A single-use freshwater dock on a lake is capped at sixty feet from the ordinary high water mark, while a single-use saltwater dock can extend up to one hundred twenty feet, or less if that reaches seven feet of water depth first, under § 17.50.320(b)(2)(F)(iv).
Do I need to talk to my neighbors before building a new dock?
Yes, in practice. Before permitting a new single-use residential dock, § 17.50.320(b)(2)(F)(i) requires the applicant to show they contacted adjacent property owners and confirmed none is willing to share an existing dock or build a joint-use facility instead.
What happens if I build an oversized or unpermitted dock?
Mason County can issue a cease-and-desist order and a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per violation under § 17.50.500, with each day the structure remains counted separately, and the shoreline permit can be conditioned, modified, or rescinded after a hearing.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mason County

All Mason County rules

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