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Bakersfield, CA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Firebreak width
30 feet from structure, or to property line
Applies only in
HD Hillside Development combining zone
Trigger
Avg. natural slope 8%+ mapped parcels
Exception
Single tree/shrub specimens, non-fuel groundcover
Companion rule
Class A/B noncombustible roofing, § 17.66.120
Enforcement
Code enforcement, fire, police, § 17.72.010

Summary

In Bakersfield's HD (Hillside Development) combining zone, buildings must keep a 30-foot firebreak clear of flammable vegetation. Bakersfield Municipal Code § 17.66.150 requires removing combustible growth for at least thirty feet on each side of a structure, or to the property line if closer, to slow wildfire spread on the city's hillside parcels.

Maintain around and adjacent to any such building or structure a firebreak made by removing and clearing away for a distance of no less than thirty feet on each side thereof or to the property line, whichever is nearer, all flammable vegetation or other combustible growth. This section does not apply to single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery, or similar plants which are used as groundcover, if they do not form a means of rapidly transmitting fire from the native growth to any building or structure.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 5221, passed July 15, 2026).

Full Breakdown

010). ' The section carves out a narrow exception for 'single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery, or similar plants which are used as groundcover,' as long as they do not act as a fuel bridge that could rapidly carry fire from native growth to a structure. 140 directs tract and parcel maps to carry an advisory notice recommending fire-resistant landscaping. Because HD applies only to mapped hillside parcels, not the city generally, flat-land Bakersfield properties are not subject to the thirty-foot clearance; the rule is triggered by the HD zoning overlay shown on the parcel's zone designation, applied when the city reviews grading, building permits, subdivision maps, or conditional use permits for that property.

Violations & Fines

Failing to maintain the thirty-foot firebreak on an HD-zoned parcel is enforceable under Bakersfield Municipal Code § 17.72.010, which authorizes the code enforcement division, fire department, and police department to act against violations of Title 17. An out-of-compliance property is treated as unlawful and a public nuisance, and the city attorney can pursue abatement, removal, and injunctive relief in Superior Court against the owner or occupant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the 30-foot clearance rule apply to every Bakersfield property?
No. Bakersfield Municipal Code § 17.66.150 only applies within the HD (Hillside Development) combining zone, an overlay mapped onto hillside parcels with average natural slopes of eight percent or more; flat-land properties elsewhere in the city are not subject to this section.
What counts as flammable vegetation I have to clear in the HD zone?
Section 17.66.150 requires removing 'all flammable vegetation or other combustible growth' within thirty feet of a structure, but exempts single specimen trees, ornamental shrubbery, or groundcover plants that do not form a means of rapidly transmitting fire from native growth to the building.
What if my property line is closer than 30 feet to my house?
Bakersfield Municipal Code § 17.66.150 clears vegetation 'for a distance of no less than thirty feet on each side thereof or to the property line, whichever is nearer,' so the firebreak stops at the boundary rather than extending onto a neighbor's land.

Sources & Official References

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