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Bakersfield, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard
Base flood elevation plus 1 foot minimum
Governing section
BMC § 15.74.120(C)(1)(a)
AO shallow-flood zones
Highest adjacent grade + depth number +1 ft
Certification required
Registered engineer or licensed surveyor, on completion
Enforcing office
City floodplain administrator / building director
Permit prerequisite
Development permit required under §15.74.110

Summary

New construction and substantial improvements inside Bakersfield's mapped flood hazard areas must have their lowest floor built at or above the base flood elevation plus one foot of freeboard, or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher. Bakersfield Municipal Code § 15.74.120(C)(1)(a) sets the standard, enforced by the city's floodplain administrator under Chapter 15.74.

Buildings and structures in flood hazard areas shall have the lowest floors elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus one foot (three hundred five mm), or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 5221, passed July 15, 2026).

Full Breakdown

44. ' That extra foot is the city's freeboard margin above FEMA's bare minimum. In AO shallow-flooding zones, subsection C(1)(b) instead requires elevation above the highest adjacent grade by the FIRM's depth number plus one foot, or three feet if no depth number is shown, and basement floors below grade on all sides must meet the same BFE-plus-one-foot standard under subsection C(1)(c). Nonresidential structures may floodproof to the same elevation instead of raising the structure, per subsection C(2), but must be certified watertight and capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads by a registered engineer or architect.

Once construction is complete, subsection C(1)(e) requires the elevation of the lowest floor to be certified by a California-registered engineer or licensed surveyor and verified by the city building director or designee, with that certification filed with the floodplain administrator. 110 is a prerequisite for any construction in these areas.

Violations & Fines

A structure built without the required elevation certification is presumed in violation of Chapter 15.74 under the code's own definition of 'violation' (BMC § 15.74.025) until the documentation is provided. The floodplain administrator is directed to take remedial action against violations under BMC § 15.74.050, and the elevation certificate required by § 15.74.120(C)(1)(e) is a prerequisite the city checks, putting occupancy sign-off and flood-insurance eligibility at risk for uncertified construction.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Bakersfield require above base flood elevation?
At least one foot. BMC § 15.74.120(C)(1)(a) requires the lowest floor of buildings and structures in mapped flood hazard areas to be elevated 'to or above the base flood elevation plus one foot ... or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher,' so the design flood elevation controls whenever it exceeds BFE plus one foot.
Who verifies that a new building meets Bakersfield's flood elevation standard?
A California-registered engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the lowest-floor elevation once the structure is complete, and the city's building director or designee verifies that certification before it is provided to the floodplain administrator, per BMC § 15.74.120(C)(1)(e).
Can a nonresidential building in Bakersfield's flood zone skip raising its floor?
Yes, if it's floodproofed instead. BMC § 15.74.120(C)(2) allows nonresidential new construction or substantial improvement to be floodproofed below the BFE-plus-freeboard elevation so it is watertight and structurally resistant to flood loads, certified by a registered engineer or architect, but residential structures must be elevated, not floodproofed.

Sources & Official References

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