Hayward, CA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)
Key Facts
- Zone
- east of Mission Blvd to Union City line
- Fence rule
- noncombustible within 10 ft of structure
- Chimney rule
- 10 ft from tree canopies
- Adopted
- Ordinance 25-15, December 2, 2025
- Enforced by
- Fire Prevention Bureau
Summary
Hayward's Wildland-Urban Interface Code requires fire-resistant construction in the fire-prone area east of Mission Boulevard: fences within ten feet of a structure must use open wire mesh or noncombustible material, and chimneys must sit at least ten feet from tree canopies, under Section 503.1.1.
SECTION 503.1.1 Buildings constructed shall comply with the following requirements: 1. Within ten feet of a structure, construct fences with an open wire mesh or non-combustible material to prevent fire from spreading to the structure. 2. Locate chimney at least ten feet away from existing tree canopies.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 28 Update 1 | Charter: Supplement 1).
Full Breakdown
01, enforced by the Fire Prevention Bureau within the Fire Department (Sec. 02). The code applies to the area the City designates as the Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area: land east of Mission Boulevard from the south side of D Street to the city limits at Union City, mapped by the Fire Chief (Sec. 202 amendment). 1 sets two specific construction standards for defensible space around a structure: fences built within ten feet of a structure must use open wire mesh or noncombustible material so a fire cannot spread to the building through the fencing, and any chimney must be located at least ten feet from existing tree canopies to keep sparks away from vegetation.
These local hardening rules apply on top of, not instead of, the state vegetation-clearance requirement in Public Resources Code Section 4291, which separately governs brush and vegetation clearance around structures statewide. Permits under the WUI Code follow the same appeal path as other fire code decisions: an applicant denied a permit may appeal to the City Manager (Sec. 05), and fees are set by City Council resolution with permits valid for one year unless the permit states otherwise (Sec. 06). The WUI Code was added by Ordinance 25-15, adopted December 2, 2025.
Violations & Fines
Violating the Wildland-Urban Interface Code, including building noncompliant fencing or chimney placement within the designated fire area, is a criminal offense enforced under Hayward Municipal Code Chapter 1, Article 3, Section 1-3.00, and does not prevent the City from separately forcing removal of the prohibited condition or pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy under Section 3-17.07.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fencing is required near my house in Hayward's wildfire zone?
How far must my chimney be from trees under Hayward's fire code?
Is my whole Hayward property in the wildfire hazard zone covered by this code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hayward
California rules heatmap·Compare Hayward to another location·View the California environmental rules overview
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Defensible Space in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Alameda County handle defensible space.