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Los Banos, CA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Section 9-6.03.06(a)(1)(F)
State cross-reference
Public Resources Code Section 4291(a),(b)
Applies to
Landscape design plans in fire-prone areas
Also restricts
Fire-prone plants, highly flammable mulches

Summary

Los Banos requires landscape design plans for projects in fire-prone areas to address fire safety, including a defensible space zone around buildings as required by state Public Resources Code Section 4291. The City's own landscape ordinance folds that state defensible-space mandate into its local design-plan review process.

A landscape design plan for projects in fire-prone areas shall address fire safety and prevention. A defensible space or zone around a building or structure is required per Public Resources Code Section 4291(a) and (b). Avoid fire-prone plant materials and highly flammable mulches. Refer to the local Fuel Modification Plan guidelines.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4356507; v3 updated 2025-03-05).

Full Breakdown

06(a)(1)(F) of the Municipal Code, part of the Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance adopted by Ordinance 1156, requires that any landscape design plan for a project in a fire-prone area address fire safety and prevention specifically. The section states that a defensible space or zone around a building or structure is required per Public Resources Code Section 4291(a) and (b), and it directs applicants to avoid fire-prone plant materials and highly flammable mulches and to refer to the local Fuel Modification Plan guidelines. 06, including plant selection, soil preparation and mulch standards.

The section also cross-references the City's local Fuel Modification Plan Guidelines, meaning a project in a designated fire hazard severity zone can face additional plant and mulch restrictions beyond the base ordinance. Public Works reviews the landscape design plan and Landscape Documentation Package for this fire-safety content before signing off, and the requirement applies on top of, not instead of, the state defensible-space clearance duties property owners already carry under Public Resources Code Section 4291.

Violations & Fines

Section 9-6.09 makes violating any provision of the landscape chapter, including the fire-prone-area design requirement, an infraction or misdemeanor, with fines and jail time capped at the limits in Government Code Section 36901. Administrative penalties are also available under Title 4, Chapter 11, and civil remedies including injunctive relief can run alongside those tracks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Los Banos require defensible space around my house?
For landscape projects in fire-prone areas, yes. Municipal Code Section 9-6.03.06(a)(1)(F) requires the landscape design plan to address fire safety and provide a defensible space zone around the building as required by Public Resources Code Section 4291(a) and (b), on top of any state clearance duty you already owe.
What else does the fire-safety design rule cover?
It directs the landscape design plan to avoid fire-prone plant materials and highly flammable mulches and to follow the local Fuel Modification Plan Guidelines, which can add plant and mulch restrictions in designated fire hazard severity zones beyond the base landscape ordinance.
Which Los Banos department checks the defensible-space plan?
Public Works reviews the landscape design plan and Landscape Documentation Package for compliance, including the fire-prone-area criteria, before approving the project, and again at the certificate-of-completion stage once the landscaping and irrigation system have been installed and inspected.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Los Banos

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