Bonner County, ID Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Excavation trigger
- More than 50 cubic yards of rock, soil or fill
- Sensitive-site zone
- Within 300 feet of water or a 15 percent slope
- Slope limit
- Cut and fill no steeper than 2 horizontal to 1 vertical
- Plan approval life
- Expires if use has not commenced within 2 years
- Civil penalty
- $300.00 per day, each violation separate
- Reviewer
- Bonner County Planning Director
Summary
In unincorporated Bonner County, Idaho, grading and excavation of more than 50 cubic yards triggers a written grading/erosion plan filed with the Planning Department, with the bar lower near lakes, streams and 15 percent slopes. Section 12-724.2 lists what the plan must show, and violations carry a $300.00 per day civil penalty.
A. Drawings of an appropriate scale, not to exceed one hundred feet to the inch (1" = 100') showing the areas of land disturbing activities, surface water bodies and watercourses, utilities, easements, areas subject to clearing, grading and for stockpiling of topsoil. B. Location of temporary erosion and sedimentation control measures. C. Location of permanent erosion and sedimentation control measures. D. A proposed construction and revegetation schedule. E. Maintenance and repair responsibility. F. Calculations which include at a minimum the extent of impervious surfaces and the capacity of retention basins or other erosion and sedimentation control measures.
Full Breakdown
Subchapter 7.2 of Title 12 protects property, surface water and groundwater against soil erosion, sedimentation and stormwater runoff. Under § 12-720.2 it covers new subdivisions, commercial and industrial site development, public projects, new building construction within three hundred feet (300') of a lake, slough, pond, river, stream or intermittent stream, new construction on or within 300 feet of a slope of fifteen percent (15%) or more, and any excavation of more than fifty (50) cubic yards. Section 12-722.5 sorts the plan type by volume. Away from water and steep slopes, fill, grading or excavation between 50 and 100 cubic yards needs no plan, 100 to 500 cubic yards needs a grading/erosion plan, and over 500 cubic yards needs a grading/stormwater plan.
Within 300 feet of water or a 15 percent slope, even more than 50 but less than 100 cubic yards needs a grading/erosion plan, and 100 cubic yards or more needs a grading/stormwater plan. Under § 12-724.2 the erosion plan must include drawings at no more than one inch to one hundred feet, temporary and permanent erosion and sedimentation control locations, a construction and revegetation schedule, maintenance and repair responsibility, and impervious surface and retention basin calculations. The Planning Director reviews the plan and gives written approval, which expires if the use has not started within two (2) years.
Section 12-723.1 caps cut and fill slopes at two horizontal to one vertical unless a design professional shows steeper is feasible, and requires terracing on slopes over fifty feet (50') high. Section 12-727.1 requires at least one inspection for a grading/erosion plan, by the Planning Department or the permittee's design professional. Section 12-720.3 exempts, among others, traditional residential activities such as gardening, yard maintenance and snow removal.
Violations & Fines
Starting excavation, site preparation or construction before complying with the subchapter is unlawful under § 12-720.4. After a written notice of violation and a compliance conference, the Board of County Commissioners can seek civil enforcement, and § 12-729(C) sets a civil penalty of $300.00 per day, with each violation of each provision a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
When does a Bonner County project need an erosion control plan?
What must an erosion control plan show?
How long does plan approval last in Bonner County?
Is there an inspection requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bonner County
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