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Apex, NC Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
2 feet above BFE
Applies to
New/substantially improved structures
No-BFE areas
2 ft above adjacent grade
Governing instrument
Apex UDO Sec. 6.2 (2021)

Summary

New homes and other structures in Apex's mapped flood hazard areas must be built at least 2 feet above the base flood elevation.

New construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure (including manufactured homes) existing on August 1, 2000 shall have the reference floor, including basement, elevated no lower than the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation, as defined in Sec. 6.2.19 of this Ordinance. ... "Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation" means the "Base Flood Elevation" plus the "Freeboard". In "Special Flood Hazard Areas" where Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) have been determined, this elevation shall be the BFE plus two (2) feet of freeboard.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Apex's Unified Development Ordinance requires new or substantially improved residential structures in Special Flood Hazard Areas to have their reference floor, including any basement, elevated no lower than the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. That term is defined in the UDO as the base flood elevation (BFE) plus 2 feet of freeboard where a BFE has been established, or at least 2 feet above the highest adjacent grade where no BFE exists. Non-residential structures face the same elevation standard, with an option to floodproof instead in AE and Future X zones. This UDO freeboard standard was last codified July 2021; verify current BFE data with the Town's Floodplain Administrator before building, since flood maps and this fast-growing town's drainage conditions change.

Violations & Fines

Building below the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation without a Floodplain Development Permit violates Sec. 6.2 and can bar occupancy or insurance coverage under the National Flood Insurance Program.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Apex require freeboard above the base flood elevation?
Yes. New or substantially improved structures in mapped flood hazard areas must have their reference floor at least 2 feet above the base flood elevation.
What if no base flood elevation has been set for my lot?
The UDO requires the reference floor to be at least 2 feet above the highest adjacent grade instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Apex

All Apex rules

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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Wake County handle flood elevation requirements.

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