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Cary, NC Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard above BFE
2 feet
Applies to
New construction, substantial improvements
Permit required from
Floodplain Administrator
Non-residential option
Flood-proof to same elevation

Summary

New homes in Cary flood zones must sit at least 2 feet above the base flood elevation, not just at it.

New construction of or substantial improvements to any residential structure shall be located outside Special Flood Hazard Areas and Future Conditions Flood Hazard Areas and shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than the regulatory flood protection elevation... [Definition:] In Special Flood Hazard Areas where Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) have been determined, this elevation shall be the BFE plus two (2) feet of freeboard.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2023 S-87_S-57: Current through local ordinance 2022-Code-05, passed 11-17-2022 and effective 11-17-2022 | LDO: Current through local ordinance 2022-LDO-04, passed 11-17-22 and effective 11-17-22).

Full Breakdown

In Wake and Chatham County portions of the Town of Cary lying within Special Flood Hazard Areas or Future Conditions Flood Hazard Areas, new residential construction and substantial improvements must have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than the 'regulatory flood protection elevation.' Where a Base Flood Elevation (BFE) has been determined, that elevation is the BFE plus 2 feet of freeboard: stricter than the bare FEMA minimum. Non-residential structures may instead be flood-proofed to the same elevation, with utilities protected. A floodplain development permit from the Floodplain Administrator is required before any work begins.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required elevation without a floodplain development permit is enforced by Cary's Floodplain Administrator; noncompliant structures must be brought into compliance or face permit denial and potential removal.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above base flood elevation must a new Cary home be built?
At least 2 feet above the Base Flood Elevation (BFE) where one has been determined: the BFE plus 2 feet of freeboard, per the regulatory flood protection elevation standard.
Does this apply anywhere with a Cary mailing address?
No: only within Special Flood Hazard Areas or Future Conditions Flood Hazard Areas inside Cary's corporate limits or ETJ, as mapped by FEMA and Cary's own flood studies.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cary

All Cary rules

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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Wake County handle flood elevation requirements.

Apex, NC
Some Restrictions
Raleigh, NC
Significant Restrictions