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Arvada, CO Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential freeboard
2 feet above base flood elevation
Nonresidential freeboard
1 foot above base flood elevation, or flood-proof
No data default
4 feet above highest adjacent grade
Permit required
Floodplain Development Permit, § 8-3-5-6
Adopted FIRMs
Jefferson Co. 1/15/2021; Adams Co. 9/28/2018
Appeal path
Floodplain Variance, § 8-3-11-6

Summary

New homes and substantial improvements in Arvada's Regulatory Floodplain must set the lowest floor, including the basement and mechanical equipment, at least two feet above the base flood elevation. Nonresidential buildings can meet a lower one-foot freeboard or flood-proof instead, both requiring a Floodplain Development Permit.

Residential Construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure within or moved into the Regulatory Floodplain shall have the lowest floor (including the basement and any mechanical equipment or attendant utilities) constructed at or above the flood protection elevation of two feet above the base flood elevation. If such new construction or substantial improvement of a residential structure is within Flood Zone AO, then the lowest floor of the residential structure (including the basement and any mechanical equipment or attendant utilities) must be constructed at or above a point two feet above the depth number specified in feet on the DFIRM, and the depth number shall be at least two feet if it is not specified on the DFIRM.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Council Policy Manual: Supplement 1 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).

Full Breakdown

S. Title 29, Article 20, and adopts FEMA's Flood Insurance Studies and DFIRMs for both Jefferson County (dated January 15, 2021) and Adams County (dated September 28, 2018), reflecting Arvada's position across the two counties. Section 4-1-2-7(B)(3) sets the residential freeboard standard: new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure in the Regulatory Floodplain must have its lowest floor, including the basement and any mechanical equipment or attendant utilities, built at or above two feet over the base flood elevation. In Flood Zone AO, the two-foot freeboard is measured above the depth number shown on the DFIRM, with a two-foot minimum if no depth number is listed; if neither a base flood elevation nor depth number exists at all, the flood protection elevation defaults to four feet above the highest adjacent grade.

Nonresidential structures get a lighter one-foot freeboard option under Section 4-1-2-7(B)(4), or may instead be flood-proofed watertight and certified by a Colorado-registered professional engineer. Manufactured homes placed in Zones A1-30, AH, or AE face the same two-foot freeboard plus anchoring to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral movement. Every project in the Flood Fringe Sub-Zone must go through a Floodplain Development Permit reviewed by the Floodplain Administrator under Section 8-3-5-6 before construction, and critical facilities must also clear the two-foot freeboard with continuous non-inundated emergency access where practicable.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required freeboard, or beginning construction in the Regulatory Floodplain without a Floodplain Development Permit, is enforced by the Floodplain Administrator under the Code's general penalty provision, Sec. 1-5: a fine of up to $2,650.00, imprisonment up to 364 days, or both, with each day of noncompliance treated as a separate offense. A property owner denied a permitted use may appeal through the Floodplain Variance process in Section 8-3-11-6 or through Administrative Appeals under Section 8-2-5.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a new Arvada house be built?
Under Section 4-1-2-7(B)(3), the lowest floor of a new or substantially improved residential structure in the Regulatory Floodplain, including the basement and mechanical equipment, must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation shown on the adopted FEMA flood maps.
Do commercial buildings get the same two-foot freeboard?
No. Section 4-1-2-7(B)(4) sets a one-foot freeboard for nonresidential structures, or allows the owner to flood-proof the building watertight instead, certified by a Colorado-registered professional engineer, in lieu of elevating it.
What permit do I need before building in Arvada's floodplain?
A Floodplain Development Permit under Section 8-3-5-6, reviewed by the Floodplain Administrator, is required before any construction, fill, or substantial improvement in the Regulatory Floodplain, in addition to any other building permits.

Sources & Official References

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