Barrow County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard requirement
- 1 foot above base flood elevation (§ 89-1258(d)(2)a)
- Manufactured homes
- Same 1-foot elevation, or piers 36 inches above grade
- No BFE data available
- Lowest floor at least 3 feet above highest adjacent grade
- Certification
- Registered engineer/surveyor certifies as-built elevation to the county
- Max criminal penalty
- $1,000.00 fine and/or 5 days in jail per offense
Summary
Where FEMA has set a base flood elevation, unincorporated Barrow County requires new construction and substantial improvements to sit at least one foot above it, the county's freeboard margin above the minimum federal standard. Manufactured homes carry the same one-foot elevation requirement, and nonresidential buildings may instead be flood-proofed watertight to that same one-foot-above-base-flood-elevation line.
Where base flood elevation data are available, new construction and/or substantial improvement of any structure or manufactured home shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than one foot above the base flood elevation. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, openings sufficient to facilitate equalization of flood hydrostatic forces on both sides of exterior walls shall be provided in accordance with standards of subsection (d)(1)a.4., "Elevated Buildings."
Full Breakdown
Section 89-1258(d)(2)a sets Barrow County's freeboard standard for the areas of special flood hazard mapped in the county's Flood Insurance Study: where base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvement of any structure, including a manufactured home, must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated no lower than one foot above the base flood elevation. That one-foot margin is stricter than the bare federal floor of sitting at base flood elevation, and it applies to heating, air conditioning, electrical, ventilation and plumbing equipment too, which the same subsection requires to sit at or above that same one-foot-above-base-flood-elevation line.
Nonresidential structures in A1-30, AE or AH zones have an alternative: they may be flood-proofed instead of elevated, but section 89-1258(d)(2)b requires the structure and its utility and sanitary facilities to be designed watertight to one foot above the base flood elevation, with substantially impermeable walls and components capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, all certified by a registered professional engineer or architect. Manufactured homes get parallel treatment under section 89-1258(d)(2)c: either the lowest floor sits one foot above the base flood elevation, or, in an existing manufactured home park, the chassis is elevated on reinforced piers at least 36 inches above grade. Where no base flood elevation has been established at all, section 89-1258(d)(3)c instead requires the lowest floor to sit at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade at the building site. The Planning and Community Development Director certifies and permanently records the lowest floor elevation in the permit file for every project.
Violations & Fines
Building below the required one-foot freeboard, or occupying a structure before its as-built lowest-floor elevation is certified to the Planning and Community Development Director, violates section 89-1258 and is unlawful under subsection (b)(10). Penalties reach $1,000.00 and up to five days in jail per offense, with each day of noncompliance a separate violation, and an under-elevated structure can also lose eligibility for standard-rate federal flood insurance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far above base flood elevation must a new home be built in Barrow County?
Can a commercial building be flood-proofed instead of elevated?
What if my lot has no established base flood elevation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Barrow County
Compare Barrow County to another location·View the Georgia environmental rules overview
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