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Davis, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Davis Municipal Code Article 8.07
Standard
Lowest floor at/above base flood elevation
AH/AO zones
2 ft above grade if no depth number
Certification
Registered engineer or surveyor required
Violation
Misdemeanor under Section 8.05.030
Appeals
City council under Article 8.08

Summary

Any new construction or substantial improvement inside Davis's mapped flood hazard areas must have its lowest floor, including any basement, built at or above the base flood elevation set by FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Maps. A registered engineer or surveyor must certify the elevation to the floodplain administrator before the city treats the structure as compliant.

New construction and substantial improvements of any structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation. ... New construction and substantial improvement of any structure in Zone AH or AO shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM, or at least two feet if no depth number is specified.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4915048; v22 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

Davis adopted its flood hazard maps from the Federal Emergency Management Agency's December 2002 Flood Insurance Study for the City of Davis, Yolo County, on file at the Office of the City Engineer, 1717 Fifth Street. 07 requires that new construction and substantial improvements of any structure have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map. Nonresidential buildings may instead be floodproofed watertight below the base flood level if a registered engineer or architect certifies the design.

In Zone AH or AO, where flooding is shallower but still mapped, the lowest floor must sit at least as high as the depth number printed on the map, or at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is given, functioning as the city's freeboard standard for those zones. 040 and be anchored to a permanent foundation. Subdivision applicants must identify the flood hazard area and base flood elevation on preliminary plans, and final plans must show pad elevations certified by a registered engineer or surveyor.

Encroachments into a mapped floodway, including fill and new construction, are prohibited unless an engineer certifies they will not raise flood levels. 08, which weighs lot size, danger to life and property, and alternative locations before granting a variance.

Violations & Fines

Building or maintaining a structure that violates Article 8.07's flood elevation standards is a misdemeanor under Davis Municipal Code Section 8.05.030, and the city council may take any other lawful action needed to prevent or remedy the violation. The floodplain administrator, housed in the Office of the City Engineer, can also withhold certification needed to finish or occupy noncompliant construction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Davis require homes to be built above the base flood elevation?
Yes. Davis Municipal Code Section 8.07.010 requires new construction and substantial improvements within a mapped special flood hazard area to have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation, and a registered engineer or surveyor must certify that elevation to the city's floodplain administrator before the project is considered compliant.
What is Davis's freeboard requirement in Zone AH or AO?
In Zone AH or AO, Section 8.07.010(c)(2) requires the lowest floor to sit above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map, or at least two feet above grade if the map lists no depth number, whichever standard the map calls for.
Can a nonresidential building in Davis skip the elevation requirement?
Only if it is floodproofed instead. Section 8.07.010(c)(3) lets nonresidential structures stay below base flood elevation only if they are watertight, can resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, and a registered engineer or architect certifies the floodproofing design to the floodplain administrator.
What happens if a Davis property violates the flood elevation rules?
It is a misdemeanor under Davis Municipal Code Section 8.05.030, and the city council can pursue any other lawful action to remedy the violation, in addition to withholding the certification needed to finish or occupy the structure.

Sources & Official References

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