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Fountain, CO Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
lowest floor 1 ft+ above base flood elevation
Applies to
new/substantially improved residential structures
Nonresidential option
dry floodproofing to 1 ft above BFE
Crawlspace wall cap
4 feet below elevated floor
Flood vent rule
1 sq in per sq ft of enclosed area
Verified by
floodplain administrator, §14.04.150.C
Chapter adopted
Ord. No. 1183, 2002

Summary

Fountain requires new and substantially improved residential structures in a mapped flood hazard area to elevate the lowest floor, including any basement, at least one foot above the base flood elevation. City Code § 14.04.180.A sets this one-foot freeboard above FEMA's 1-percent-annual-chance flood level, with a separate floodproofing option for nonresidential buildings.

A.Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated one foot or more above base flood elevation.B.Nonresidential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial, or other nonresidential structure shall either have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to one foot or more above the level of the base flood elevation; or, together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities, shall:1.Be floodproofed so that from a point one foot above the base flood level the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 3).

Full Breakdown

070. Subsection A requires the lowest floor of any new or substantially improved residential structure, including a basement, to sit at least one foot above the base flood elevation, the flood level FEMA calculates as having a one percent annual chance of being equaled or exceeded. Subsection B gives nonresidential buildings, such as commercial or industrial structures, a second compliance path: either the same one-foot freeboard, or dry floodproofing certified by a registered engineer or architect to keep the structure watertight up to one foot above base flood level with walls able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic pressure.

Manufactured homes placed or substantially improved outside an existing manufactured home park must be elevated to or above base flood elevation on a permanently anchored foundation under subsection D, and below-grade crawlspaces are separately capped: the interior grade cannot sit more than two feet below the lowest adjacent grade and the crawlspace wall height cannot exceed four feet, per subsection F. Any fully enclosed area below the elevated lowest floor must carry flood vents, at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area for every square foot of enclosed space, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade, so hydrostatic pressure cannot build up against the walls. C before the project can move forward.

Violations & Fines

Constructing below the required one-foot freeboard, or without the certified floodproofing and engineering documentation subsection B demands, is a misdemeanor under section 14.04.090. Fountain's general penalty in section 1.12.010 applies: up to a $2,650.00 fine, up to a year in jail, or both, with the floodplain administrator able to withhold sign-off until the elevation certification is on file.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above the flood level must I build my house in Fountain?
At least one foot. Section 14.04.180.A requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of a new or substantially improved residential structure in a mapped flood hazard area to sit one foot or more above the base flood elevation FEMA calculated for that site.
Can a commercial building in the floodplain skip the elevation requirement?
Only by floodproofing instead. Section 14.04.180.B lets nonresidential structures either meet the same one-foot freeboard or be dry floodproofed, watertight to one foot above base flood level, with an engineer or architect certifying the walls can resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic forces.
What are the rules for a crawlspace below the elevated floor?
Section 14.04.180.F caps a below-grade crawlspace's interior grade at no more than two feet below the lowest adjacent grade and its wall height at four feet, and requires drainage so floodwaters can exit the crawlspace after a flood recedes.
Do enclosed areas under an elevated house need vents?
Yes. Section 14.04.180.C requires at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed space below the lowest floor, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade, so floodwaters can enter and exit without building damaging pressure.

Sources & Official References

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