Fountain, CO Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard required
- lowest floor 1 ft+ above base flood elevation
- Applies to
- new/substantially improved residential structures
- Nonresidential option
- dry floodproofing to 1 ft above BFE
- Crawlspace wall cap
- 4 feet below elevated floor
- Flood vent rule
- 1 sq in per sq ft of enclosed area
- Verified by
- floodplain administrator, §14.04.150.C
- Chapter adopted
- Ord. No. 1183, 2002
Summary
Fountain requires new and substantially improved residential structures in a mapped flood hazard area to elevate the lowest floor, including any basement, at least one foot above the base flood elevation. City Code § 14.04.180.A sets this one-foot freeboard above FEMA's 1-percent-annual-chance flood level, with a separate floodproofing option for nonresidential buildings.
A.Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated one foot or more above base flood elevation.B.Nonresidential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial, or other nonresidential structure shall either have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to one foot or more above the level of the base flood elevation; or, together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities, shall:1.Be floodproofed so that from a point one foot above the base flood level the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 3).
Full Breakdown
070. Subsection A requires the lowest floor of any new or substantially improved residential structure, including a basement, to sit at least one foot above the base flood elevation, the flood level FEMA calculates as having a one percent annual chance of being equaled or exceeded. Subsection B gives nonresidential buildings, such as commercial or industrial structures, a second compliance path: either the same one-foot freeboard, or dry floodproofing certified by a registered engineer or architect to keep the structure watertight up to one foot above base flood level with walls able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic pressure.
Manufactured homes placed or substantially improved outside an existing manufactured home park must be elevated to or above base flood elevation on a permanently anchored foundation under subsection D, and below-grade crawlspaces are separately capped: the interior grade cannot sit more than two feet below the lowest adjacent grade and the crawlspace wall height cannot exceed four feet, per subsection F. Any fully enclosed area below the elevated lowest floor must carry flood vents, at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area for every square foot of enclosed space, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade, so hydrostatic pressure cannot build up against the walls. C before the project can move forward.
Violations & Fines
Constructing below the required one-foot freeboard, or without the certified floodproofing and engineering documentation subsection B demands, is a misdemeanor under section 14.04.090. Fountain's general penalty in section 1.12.010 applies: up to a $2,650.00 fine, up to a year in jail, or both, with the floodplain administrator able to withhold sign-off until the elevation certification is on file.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the flood level must I build my house in Fountain?
Can a commercial building in the floodplain skip the elevation requirement?
What are the rules for a crawlspace below the elevated floor?
Do enclosed areas under an elevated house need vents?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fountain
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in El Paso County handle flood elevation requirements.