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Grant County, WA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard
2 ft above BFE for lowest floor
Mechanical equipment
1 ft above BFE minimum
No-BFE-data A zones
lowest floor 2 ft above highest adjacent grade
Flood vent rule
1 sq in net opening per sq ft enclosed
Manufactured homes
footings 12 in below grade, home 2 ft above BFE
Governing section
GCC 14.02.190

Summary

New homes and substantial improvements built in Grant County's AE, A1-30, or other A-zone flood areas must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation, the freeboard standard set by GCC 14.02.190. Commercial buildings face the same two-foot floor rule or the ASCE 24 minimum, whichever is higher, and manufactured homes must meet it too.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Grant County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Residential Construction: In AE and A1-30 zones or other A zoned areas where the BFE has been determined or can be reasonably obtained, new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the finished floor elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, elevated two feet or more above the base flood elevation. Mechanical equipment and utilities shall be waterproofed or elevated at least one foot above the BFE. ... (c)Manufactured Homes:(1)All manufactured homes to be placed or substantially improved on sites shall be placed on permanent foundations such that the lowest floor of the manufactured home is elevated two feet or more above the base flood elevation and be securely anchored to prevent flotation, collapse, or lateral movement, and shall be installed using methods and practices to minimize flood damage.

Full Breakdown

190 sets the specific elevation standards that apply once base flood elevation (BFE) data exists for a site. Residential structures in AE, A1-30, or other A zones must have the finished floor of the lowest level, including any basement, elevated two feet or more above the BFE, with mechanical and utility equipment waterproofed or raised at least one foot above the BFE. Where no BFE data can be reasonably obtained, the lowest floor must still sit at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade.

Nonresidential buildings must meet the same two-foot elevation, or the ASCE 24 standard if it is higher, or be dry floodproofed to two feet above the base flood level with certification from a licensed engineer or architect. Enclosed areas below the lowest floor need flood vents sized at one square inch of net opening per square foot of enclosed area, with openings no higher than one foot above grade, or an engineer-certified equivalent design. Manufactured homes must sit on permanent foundations with the lowest floor two feet or more above the BFE, footings at least twelve inches below the pre-development grade, and be securely anchored against flotation and lateral movement. Shallow-flooding AO zones use the FIRM's depth number plus two feet instead of a fixed BFE.

Violations & Fines

Failing to meet the freeboard standard is enforced as noncompliance with GCC Chapter 14.02 under GCC 1.32: a citation carries a $500 civil fine per occurrence, rising to $1,000 and $2,000 for repeat violations within 24 months. A variance allowing construction below the required elevation also triggers a written insurance-cost warning under GCC 14.02.170(c), since building below base flood elevation raises flood insurance premium rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above the flood line must a new house be built?
GCC 14.02.190(a) requires the finished floor of the lowest level, including any basement, to sit two feet or more above the base flood elevation in AE, A1-30, and other A zones where the BFE is known, with mechanical and utility equipment waterproofed or raised at least one foot above the BFE.
What if my lot has no mapped base flood elevation?
In an unnumbered A zone where BFE data isn't available, GCC 14.02.190(a)(2) still requires the lowest floor to be reasonably safe from flooding and at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade of the site, the same floor height used elsewhere in the chapter.
Are commercial buildings held to the same two-foot rule?
Yes, and sometimes higher. GCC 14.02.190(b) requires nonresidential structures to elevate the lowest floor two feet above the BFE or to the level required by ASCE 24, whichever is greater, or to be dry floodproofed to two feet above base flood level with certification from a licensed engineer or architect.
Does a manufactured home have to meet the same elevation standard?
Yes. GCC 14.02.190(c) requires manufactured homes to sit on permanent foundations with the lowest floor two feet or more above the base flood elevation, footings set at least twelve inches below the original grade before fill, and the home securely anchored against flotation and lateral movement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Grant County

All Grant County rules

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