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Howell, NJ Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Delineated watercourse
Best available elevation plus one foot, or N.J.A.C. 7:13 freeboard
Zone AO
Highest adjacent grade plus depth number plus one foot
Zone AO, no depth number
Three feet above highest adjacent grade
Class IV critical facilities
Two additional feet of freeboard over higher of 500-year or design elevation
Undelineated watercourse trigger
Contributory drainage area of 50 acres or more
Maximum fine
$2,000 per violation

Summary

In Howell Township, the local design flood elevation is the best available flood elevation plus freeboard. A delineated watercourse takes one foot of freeboard or the N.J.A.C. 7:13 amount, AO zones add one foot, and Class IV critical facilities add two feet. Section 154-2.3 sets these minimums.

The local design flood elevation (LDFE) is established in the flood hazard areas determined in § 154-2.2, above, using the best available flood hazard data sources, and the Flood Hazard Area Control Act minimum statewide elevation requirements for lowest floors in A, Coastal A, and V Zones, ASCE 24 requirements for critical facilities as specified by the Building Code, plus additional freeboard as specified by this chapter. ... (1) For a delineated watercourse, the elevation associated with the best available flood hazard data area determined in § 154-2.2 above plus one foot or as described by N.J.A.C. 7:13 of freeboard; or ... (3) AO Zones. For Zone AO areas on the municipality's FIRM (or on preliminary flood elevation guidance from FEMA), the local design flood elevation is determined from the FIRM panel as the highest adjacent grade plus the depth number specified plus one foot of freeboard. If no depth number is specified, the local design flood elevation is three feet above the highest adjacent grade.

Full Breakdown

Section 154-2.3 of the Howell Township Code establishes the local design flood elevation (LDFE) in the flood hazard areas mapped under § 154-2.2. It rests on the best available flood hazard data, the Flood Hazard Area Control Act minimum statewide elevation requirements for lowest floors in A, Coastal A and V Zones, and ASCE 24 requirements for critical facilities, plus the additional freeboard the chapter specifies.

The printed minimums are as follows. For a delineated watercourse, the LDFE is the elevation from the best available data plus one foot, or the freeboard described by N.J.A.C. 7:13. For an undelineated watercourse with a contributory drainage area of 50 acres or more, the applicant supplies either an unexpired NJDEP flood hazard area verification plus one foot of freeboard and any ASCE 24 additional freeboard, or a Method 5 or Method 6 determination under N.J.A.C. 7:13 plus the same freeboard, sealed and submitted under § 154-5.2A(3). In Zone AO, the LDFE is the highest adjacent grade plus the depth number on the FIRM plus one foot, and with no depth number it is three feet above the highest adjacent grade. New and substantially improved Class IV critical facilities must meet the higher of the 0.2% annual chance (500-year) flood elevation or the flood hazard area design flood elevation with two additional feet of freeboard. Class III critical facilities in coastal high hazard areas get the same higher-of test with one additional foot.

When design flood elevations are not specified, § 154-3.7 lets the Floodplain Administrator require the applicant to use available federal or state data or to run an engineer-sealed hydrologic and hydraulic analysis, and the applicant is responsible for the accuracy of the data. Under § 154-3.15 the Administrator records the required elevation, determination method and base flood elevation source in the floodplain development permit.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required elevation breaks Chapter 154. Under § 154-1.8 a violator faces a fine of not more than $2,000, up to 90 days in jail or up to 90 days of community service, and each day is a separate violation. The owner gets a thirty-day period to cure or abate and a court hearing. A repeat conviction within one year draws an additional fine calculated separately from the first.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Howell Township require?
For a delineated watercourse, one foot above the best available flood elevation, or the freeboard described by N.J.A.C. 7:13. Zone AO areas also add one foot to the FIRM depth. Class IV critical facilities need two additional feet of freeboard. Section 154-2.3 sets these as minimums.
What if my site has no mapped flood elevation?
For an undelineated watercourse draining 50 acres or more, you provide an unexpired NJDEP flood hazard area verification or a Method 5 or Method 6 determination, plus one foot of freeboard and any ASCE 24 addition. Section 154-3.7 also lets the Floodplain Administrator require an engineer-sealed analysis.
What is the elevation in a Zone AO area?
The highest adjacent grade plus the depth number specified on the FIRM panel plus one foot of freeboard. If the FIRM gives no depth number, the local design flood elevation is three feet above the highest adjacent grade. This applies to Zone AO areas on the Township FIRM or on preliminary FEMA guidance.
Who records the design flood elevation for a project?
The Floodplain Administrator, who is the Construction Official. Section 154-3.15 requires the Administrator to record the required elevation, the determination method and the base flood elevation source in the floodplain development permit, and to keep those records permanently available for public inspection.

Sources & Official References

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