Lacey, WA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential lowest floor
- One foot or more above BFE
- Unnumbered A zone, no BFE
- At least two feet above highest adjacent grade
- Nonresidential lowest floor
- One foot above BFE or ASCE 24, whichever is greater
- Flood vent openings
- Two openings, one square inch per square foot enclosed
- Elevation proof
- FEMA elevation certificate recorded by building official
- Governing section
- LMC 14.34.130
Summary
In the City of Lacey, a substantially improved pre-existing residential structure must have its lowest floor at least one foot above the base flood elevation (BFE). Where no BFE is available in an unnumbered A zone, the lowest floor must be at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade. Nonresidential buildings follow one foot above BFE or ASCE 24, whichever is greater.
A. Residential Construction. 1. Substantial improvement of any pre-existing residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated one foot or more above the base flood elevation (BFE) and shall not be permitted in the floodway (see LMC 14.34.140(B)). Mechanical equipment and utilities shall be waterproof or elevated at least one foot above the BFE. ... 4. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure in an unnumbered A zone for which a BFE is not available and cannot be reasonably obtained shall be reasonably safe from flooding, but in all cases the lowest floor shall be at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade. ... a. In AE and A1-30 zones or other A zoned areas where the BFE has been determined or can be reasonably obtained: Substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial, or other nonresidential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated one foot or more above the BFE, or elevated as required by ASCE 24, whichever is greater.
Full Breakdown
Elevation standards for the City of Lacey, Thurston County, Washington sit in LMC 14.34.130, titled Specific standards for pre-existing use exemptions. They apply in special flood hazard areas where base flood elevation data has been provided or can be reasonably obtained under LMC 14.34.030 or 14.34.100(B). Because LMC 14.34.082 prohibits new development in flood hazard areas, these standards govern substantial improvements to pre-existing structures and the few exempt new structures.
Residential: the lowest floor, including basement, must be elevated one foot or more above the BFE, and mechanical equipment and utilities must be waterproof or elevated at least one foot above the BFE. The improvement cannot increase the footprint of the structure and is not permitted in the floodway. In an unnumbered A zone with no available BFE, the structure must be reasonably safe from flooding and the lowest floor must be at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade. V, V1-30 and VE zone structures follow LMC 14.34.135.
Nonresidential: in AE and A1-30 zones, the lowest floor must be elevated one foot or more above the BFE, or as ASCE 24 requires, whichever is greater. A pre-existing nonresidential structure that does not meet that standard can instead be dry floodproofed to one foot above the base flood level, with certification by a registered professional engineer or architect.
Enclosures below the lowest floor must be designed with a minimum of two openings having a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area, with the bottom of all openings no higher than one foot above grade.
Documentation: the application under LMC 14.34.080 must show the lowest floor elevation on a current FEMA elevation certificate, and the building official records the as-built elevation under LMC 14.34.100(C). Variances from the elevation standard under LMC 14.34.110 are quite rare, and an applicant granted one is told in writing that the lowest floor will be below the BFE and that flood insurance will cost commensurately more.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Chapter 14.34 is a misdemeanor under LMC 14.34.040, punishable on conviction by a fine of not more than $500.00 or imprisonment of not more than ninety days, or both, for each violation, plus costs. It is also a civil violation under Chapter 14.40 LMC, with civil penalties starting at $100.00 for the first day. The city can take other lawful action to prevent or remedy a violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above base flood elevation must the lowest floor be in the City of Lacey?
What if no base flood elevation is available for my site?
Can a nonresidential building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Are variances from the elevation standard available?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lacey
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