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Norfolk, VA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 42.5-7(e)
Trigger
>50 lots OR >5 acres, whichever less
Required submission
Base flood elevation data
Review agency
Department of public works
Variance authority
Planning commission, § 42.5-13

Summary

Larger Norfolk subdivisions in a floodplain district must submit base flood elevation data with their plat. The threshold is more than 50 lots or larger than 5 acres, whichever is smaller, under City Code § 42.5-7(e).

If a subdivision proposal is in a designated floodplain district, any such proposal shall be reviewed to assure that all such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage within the district. In addition, all such subdivision proposals with more than fifty (50) lots or larger than five (5) acres, whichever is less, shall include within such proposals base flood elevation data.

All subdivision proposals located in designated floodplain districts shall be reviewed to assure compliance with the following standards:

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 166).

Full Breakdown

5-7(e) requires that any subdivision proposal located in a designated floodplain district be reviewed to confirm it minimizes flood damage, and it adds a specific data mandate for bigger projects: any subdivision proposal with more than fifty lots or larger than five acres, whichever threshold is smaller, must include base flood elevation data as part of the submission. 5-7(e) to identify districts A-3, A-4, A-6 and coastal high-hazard district V-7. 5-7 itself sets a minimum elevation above base flood for finished floors. The rule exists because larger subdivisions carry more downstream flood risk from grading, fill and drainage changes, so the city wants hydraulic data on record before it approves the plat rather than discovering elevation problems during construction.

5-13 where topography or other conditions justify it, but any variance request must be recorded and stay consistent with the chapter's flood-safety intent; the base flood elevation submission itself is not listed among the design standards eligible for that variance in the text reviewed.

Violations & Fines

A subdivision proposal above the fifty-lot or five-acre trigger that omits base flood elevation data is incomplete and will not advance through the department of public works' plat review; under § 42.5-2 the city withholds street acceptance, utility connections and construction permits for any subdivision until chapter 42.5 requirements, including this one, are satisfied.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does Norfolk require base flood elevation data on a subdivision plat?
Only for subdivision proposals in a designated floodplain district that exceed fifty lots or five acres, whichever number is smaller. Smaller subdivisions in the floodplain still get reviewed for flood safety but are not required to submit base flood elevation data under § 42.5-7(e).
Does Norfolk's base flood elevation rule set a required height for my house's lowest floor?
No. Section 42.5-7(e) only requires larger subdivisions to submit base flood elevation data with the plat; it does not itself set a freeboard or minimum finished-floor elevation. Building-level elevation standards are handled through the separate Zoning Ordinance and building code, not this subdivision chapter.
What agency reviews base flood elevation data submitted with a Norfolk plat?
The department of public works reviews subdivision plats, working from the FEMA flood insurance study the building official uses to identify floodplain districts A-3, A-4, A-6 and V-7 under the same section.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Norfolk

All Norfolk rules

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