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Norman, OK Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
2 ft above base flood elevation
Minimum fill height
1 ft above BFE, extends 15 ft
A-2 lot minimum (floodplain)
10 acres (20 in Ten Mile Flat area)
Nonresidential alternative
PE-certified floodproofing
Variance body
Floodplain Permit Committee / Board of Adjustment

Summary

Norman requires two feet of freeboard above base flood elevation. Every new residential and nonresidential structure in a mapped special flood hazard area must sit with its lowest floor, including basements, ductwork, and mechanical equipment, at least two feet above the BFE.

Residential structures, including both site-built and manufactured homes, shall be constructed on fill so that the lowest floor including basement, ductwork, mechanical and electrical equipment including furnaces, water heaters, and air conditioners, etc. is at least two (2) feet above the base flood elevation. The fill shall be at a level no lower than one (1) foot above the base flood elevation for the particular area and shall extend at such elevation at least fifteen feet (15') beyond the limits of any structure or building erected including any attendant utility and sanitary facilities.

Full Breakdown

NCC Section 36-533(e)(3)a spells out the fill and elevation standard for residential structures, site-built and manufactured alike: the lowest floor, including the basement, ductwork, and mechanical and electrical equipment such as furnaces, water heaters, and air conditioners, must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation. The supporting fill itself cannot be lower than one foot above BFE and must extend at least fifteen feet beyond the structure and any attached utility or sanitary facilities. Manufactured homes placed in Zone A get the identical two-foot freeboard standard plus anchoring against flotation, collapse, or lateral movement, using methods like over-the-top or frame ties to ground anchors.

In the A-2, Rural Agricultural District, that comes with a minimum ten-acre lot size (or a legal lot of record before February 25, 1997), rising to 20 acres inside the Ten Mile Flat Conservation Area under NCC 36-512. Nonresidential construction faces the same fill-and-two-foot elevation rule, with an alternative floodproofing path if a registered professional engineer certifies to the Director of Public Works that the design meets the chapter's standards. The Code defines freeboard, in its section 36-533 definitions, as a safety factor above the calculated flood level that compensates for unknowns such as wave action, bridge openings, and watershed urbanization.

Agricultural buildings not meant for human occupancy can seek a variance from the two-foot fill requirement from the Floodplain Permit Committee if there is no adverse off-site impact and utilities are floodproofed.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required freeboard elevation without an approved variance exposes the owner to the same enforcement as any other floodplain violation under 36-533: citation by the Planning and Community Development Department, with each day the noncompliant structure stands treated as a separate offense and fines of $50.00 to $750.00 per offense. A structure lacking the required elevation certificate is presumed in violation. Anyone granted a variance to build below BFE must be given written notice that flood insurance premiums will run higher because of the added risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above base flood elevation must a Norman home be built?
At least two feet. NCC 36-533(e)(3)a requires the lowest floor, including basement, ductwork, and mechanical equipment, to sit two feet above the base flood elevation, with supporting fill at least one foot above BFE extending fifteen feet past the structure.
Does Norman's freeboard rule apply to manufactured homes?
Yes. Manufactured homes placed in Zone A must meet the same two-foot-above-BFE elevation standard and be anchored against flotation and lateral movement, on top of a ten-acre minimum lot size in the A-2 Rural Agricultural District.
Can a business floodproof instead of elevating in Norman?
Yes, for nonresidential structures. NCC 36-533(e)(3)c allows floodproofing to the two-foot freeboard level in place of fill and elevation, but a registered professional engineer must certify the design to the Director of Public Works.

Sources & Official References

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