San Jacinto, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- AE, AH, A1-30 zones
- Lowest floor elevated one foot above the BFE
- AO zone
- Above highest adjacent grade by the FIRM depth number, or one foot
- Unnumbered A zone
- One foot above BFE determined under § 15.40.120(C)
- Elevation certificate
- Registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor
- Flood openings
- Two openings, one square inch per square foot enclosed
- Nonconversion agreement
- Required for enclosed areas five feet or higher
- Inspection notice
- At least seventy-two (72) hours
Summary
In the City of San Jacinto, California, new residential construction and substantial improvements in AE, AH and A1-30 flood zones must have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated one foot above the base flood elevation. AO zones follow the depth number on the FIRM, and an engineer or surveyor must certify the finished elevation.
C. Elevation and Floodproofing. 1. Residential Construction. All new construction or substantial improvements of residential structures shall have the lowest floor, including basement: a. In AE, AH, A1—30 Zones, elevated one foot above the base flood elevation. b. In an AO zone, elevated above the highest adjacent grade to a height equal to or exceeding the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM, or elevated at least one foot above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is specified. c. In an A zone, without BFEs specified on the FIRM (unnumbered A zone), elevated one foot above the base flood elevation; as determined under Section 15.40.120(C). Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, shall be certified by a registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor, and verified by the community building inspector to be properly elevated. Such certification and verification shall be provided to the floodplain administrator.
Full Breakdown
Section 15.40.150(C) of the San Jacinto Municipal Code sets the elevation rule for every area of special flood hazard in the City of San Jacinto. The base flood is the flood with a one percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year, and the base flood elevation (BFE) is the water surface elevation shown on the flood insurance rate map for Zones AE, AH, A1-30, VE and V1-V30 (§ 15.40.030). For residential construction and substantial improvements, the lowest floor, including basement, must be elevated one foot above the BFE in AE, AH and A1-30 zones. In an AO zone the floor must be elevated above the highest adjacent grade to a height equal to or exceeding the depth number in feet on the FIRM, or at least one foot above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is specified.
In an unnumbered A zone with no BFE on the FIRM, the floor is still elevated one foot above the base flood elevation, and the floodplain administrator determines that elevation under § 15.40.120(C) by using any base flood data available from a federal or state agency or another source, following the FEMA 265 guide dated July 1995. When the structure is complete, a registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor certifies the lowest-floor elevation, the community building inspector verifies it, and the certification goes to the floodplain administrator.
Nonresidential buildings either meet the same elevation or are floodproofed so the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to water, with components that resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and buoyancy, backed by a certification from a registered civil engineer or architect. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, access or storage need flood openings: nonengineered designs need at least two openings on different sides with a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area, and the bottom of every opening no higher than one foot above grade.
Areas below the BFE cannot be finished as living space. Where an enclosed area below the lowest floor is five feet or higher, the applicant signs a nonconversion agreement recorded with the Riverside County recorder as a deed restriction, and the administrator can inspect below the BFE on at least seventy-two (72) hours' notice (§ 15.40.120(J)).
Violations & Fines
Under § 15.40.060, any structure built, extended, converted or altered without full compliance with Chapter 15.40 is a misdemeanor, and the San Jacinto City Council can act to prevent or remedy the violation. Finishing an area below the BFE for human habitation without first becoming fully compliant with the floodplain ordinance in effect at the time of conversion breaches the nonconversion agreement recorded against the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high must the lowest floor of a new home be in a San Jacinto flood zone?
What if my San Jacinto property is in an A zone with no base flood elevation on the map?
Do commercial buildings have to be raised too?
Can I turn an enclosed area below the base flood elevation into living space?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Jacinto
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Riverside County handle flood elevation requirements.