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Corona, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 18.20.010(C), elevation and floodproofing
BFE defined at
§ 18.08.022
Residential standard
Lowest floor to or above BFE
AH/AO/VO alternative
Highest adjacent grade + depth, min 2 ft
Certification required from
Engineer, surveyor, or Building Inspector
Enclosure vents
1 sq in per sq ft, below 1 ft

Summary

Corona requires new and substantially improved residential structures in a mapped flood hazard area to have their lowest floor, including any basement, built to or above the base flood elevation (BFE) shown on the FIRM. A licensed engineer, surveyor, or the Building Inspector must certify the finished elevation before occupancy.

New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the BFE. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor or verified by the Building Inspector to be properly elevated. The certification or verification shall be provided to the Floodplain Administrator.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-56: Supplement contains: Local legislation passed through Ord. 3423, passed 12-3-2025).

Full Breakdown

022 defines BFE as the base flood elevation shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Zones AE, AH, A1-30, VE and V1-V30, representing the water surface elevation of a flood with a 1% or greater annual chance of occurrence. 010(C)(1) sets the elevation standard: new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure must have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the BFE, with the finished elevation certified to the Floodplain Administrator by a registered engineer or surveyor, or verified by the Building Inspector.

010(C)(2) instead requires the lowest floor elevated above the highest adjacent grade by the depth number printed on the FIRM, or at least two feet if none is shown. 010(C)(3), be dry floodproofed watertight below the base flood level, with structural components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, certified by a registered engineer or architect. 010(C)(4), have at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed area, with opening bottoms no higher than one foot above grade, so floodwaters can enter and exit automatically.

The code does not add a freeboard margin above the mapped BFE for the standard residential case; the requirement is the FIRM elevation itself, or the AH/AO/VO alternative described above.

Violations & Fines

Failing to elevate or floodproof a structure as required in an area of special flood hazard is a misdemeanor under Corona Code of Ordinances § 18.12.030, punishable as provided in § 1.08.025, since Title 18's compliance and penalty provisions apply to the whole floodplain management title, including the Chapter 18.20 construction standards. The City Council may also take other lawful action to remedy an unpermitted or non-conforming structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must I build above the base flood elevation in Corona?
Corona Code of Ordinances § 18.20.010(C)(1) requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of a new or substantially improved residential structure to be elevated to or above the BFE shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map; no additional freeboard is specified for that standard case.
What counts as the base flood elevation in Corona?
Section 18.08.022 defines BFE as the water surface elevation on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Zones AE, AH, A1-30, VE and V1-V30 that results from a flood with a 1% or greater chance of occurring in any given year, also called the 100-year flood.
What if my lot is in Zone AH, AO or VO with no BFE listed?
Section 18.20.010(C)(2) requires the lowest floor elevated above the highest adjacent grade by the depth number printed on the map, or at least two feet if the map lists no depth number, with the finished elevation certified to the Floodplain Administrator.
Can a nonresidential building in Corona skip elevating to the BFE?
Yes, if it is dry floodproofed instead. Section 18.20.010(C)(3) allows nonresidential structures to be built watertight below the base flood level, with hydrostatic and hydrodynamic load resistance, certified by a registered engineer or architect to the Floodplain Administrator.

Sources & Official References

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