West Palm Beach, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Manufactured home freeboard
- 2 feet above base flood elevation
- FIRM basis
- Palm Beach County FIS dated Dec. 20, 2024
- General buildings standard
- ASCE 24 design values (§18-290)
- Old flat freeboard rule
- Repealed by Ord. 5116-24, Nov. 24, 2024
- Floodplain administrator
- City building official (§18-282(a))
Summary
West Palm Beach's Floodplain Management ordinance requires new and substantially improved manufactured homes to sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation, per City Code § 18-293(e), while conventional buildings exempt from the state code follow ASCE 24's flood-resistant design values under § 18-290. The city repealed its old flat citywide freeboard rule in November 2024.
e. Elevation. All manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved in a flood hazard area shall be elevated such that the bottom of the frame is at or above the required elevation in accordance with the applicable flood hazard area, pursuant to the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (Zone A) or Section R322.3 (Zone V), but not less than two feet above the base flood elevation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 76).
Full Breakdown
West Palm Beach regulates flood elevation through the Floodplain Management article of its building code, City Code §§ 18-280 through 18-296, most recently amended by Ordinance No. 5116-24 on November 24, 2024. That ordinance repealed the former § 18-33, which had set a flat citywide freeboard of base flood elevation plus two feet six inches for one- and two-family residences. In its place, § 18-290 requires buildings and structures exempt from the Florida Building Code to be designed and constructed to the flood load and flood-resistant construction requirements of ASCE 24, the American Society of Civil Engineers' standard referenced by the Florida Building Code, which sets minimum elevations by flood zone and risk category rather than one flat citywide number.
3, but never less than two feet above the base flood elevation, and § 18-293(g) applies that same two-foot floor to the utility equipment serving the home. The city establishes which parcels sit in a flood hazard area using the Flood Insurance Study for Palm Beach County and Incorporated Areas dated December 20, 2024, and its accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps, adopted by reference in § 18-281(c). The building official serves as floodplain administrator under § 18-282(a) and reviews applications, issues floodplain development permits, and can require additional elevation data before approving construction in a mapped flood hazard area.
Violations & Fines
A building lacking documentation of the lowest floor's elevation, or other design certifications required by this article or the Florida Building Code, is presumed to be in violation until the owner produces it, per § 18-287(a). The floodplain administrator can serve a stop-work order or notice of violation on the owner, the owner's agent, or the person performing the work, and continuing work after that order is served triggers penalties under state law or the city code.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much freeboard does West Palm Beach require above base flood elevation?
What flood maps does West Palm Beach use to set flood hazard areas?
What happens if I build without proving my lowest floor elevation in West Palm Beach?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West Palm Beach
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Palm Beach County handle flood elevation requirements.