Jupiter, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard required
- Base flood elevation + 1.5 feet
- Adopted by
- Ordinance No. 27-24, § 22-251
- Foundation fill
- Banned except stem-wall construction
- Coastal walls below structure
- Solid walls prohibited, V/Coastal A zones
- Variance body
- Construction board of adjustments and appeals
- Insurance cost warning
- Up to $25 per $100 coverage
Summary
Jupiter requires new and substantially improved buildings in flood hazard areas to elevate the lowest floor to at least 1.5 feet above base flood elevation under Town Code § 22-251, adopted as a local amendment to the Florida Building Code. Fill can't be used to support foundations, and solid walls below elevated coastal buildings are banned.
Base flood elevation means the elevation of the base flood, including wave height, relative to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD), North American Vertical Datum (NAVD) or other datum specified on the flood insurance rate map (FIRM). ... (b)Minimum building elevations. All buildings and structures in flood hazard areas shall have the lowest floor, dry floodproofing measures, or the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member of the lowest floor, as applicable to occupancy and flood zone, at or above the base flood elevation plus 1.5 feet, or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher.(c)Limitation on use of fill. Fill shall not be used to support foundations. This restriction shall not apply to use of fill in stem wall foundations.
Full Breakdown
Section 22-251, adopted by Ordinance No. 27-24 as a local amendment to the Florida Building Code, sets Jupiter's minimum building elevations inside FEMA-mapped flood hazard areas. The lowest floor, any dry floodproofing measure, or the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member, whichever applies to the occupancy and flood zone, must sit at or above the base flood elevation plus 1.5 feet of freeboard, or the design flood elevation, whichever number is higher. Base flood elevation itself is defined in § 22-3 as the elevation of the flood having a one-percent annual chance of being equaled or exceeded, commonly called the 100-year flood, measured against the datum shown on the FEMA flood insurance rate map.
The same section bars using fill to support a building's foundation, except in stem-wall construction, and prohibits solid walls beneath elevated buildings in coastal high hazard (V-zone) and Coastal A zones; only breakaway lattice or decorative screening is allowed below those structures. Enclosed areas below an elevated dwelling can't be partitioned into finished rooms, aside from stairwells, ramps, elevators or fire-code-required partitions, and access to them is limited to what a garage door, standard exterior door, or stairway or elevator entry requires.
A property owner who believes the site's unique size, shape or topography makes compliance impossible can seek a variance from the construction board of adjustments and appeals under §§ 22-208 and 22-209, but the board cannot grant one if it would raise the base flood elevation in a floodway, and any variance allowing a lowest floor below the required elevation requires written notice that federal flood insurance could cost as much as $25.00 per $100.00 of coverage.
Violations & Fines
Building without the required elevation, or without the lowest-floor certification and other compliance documentation required by Chapter 22 or the Florida Building Code, is presumed a violation under § 22-227 until the paperwork is produced. The floodplain administrator can issue a notice of violation or a stop-work order under § 22-228, and anyone who keeps working after such an order faces a separate fine under chapter 8 for every day the work continues, per § 22-229.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above base flood elevation must a new Jupiter building sit?
Can I use fill dirt to raise my house's foundation in Jupiter?
What can go under an elevated coastal home in Jupiter?
Can I appeal Jupiter's flood elevation requirement for my lot?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jupiter
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Jupiter to another location·View the Florida environmental rules overview
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