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Whitfield County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard
Lowest floor 2 ft above base flood elevation
Applies to
New construction and substantial improvements
Nonresidential floodproofing
Requires 4 ft above BFE
Elevated enclosures
1 sq in of opening per sq ft
Certification
Engineer/architect required for floodproofing
Enforcement
Whitfield County Engineer (Sec. 5-43)

Summary

In areas of special flood hazard where base flood elevation data exists, unincorporated Whitfield County requires new construction or substantial improvement of a residential dwelling or manufactured home to have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation, per Sec. 5-58 of the Flood Damage Control Ordinance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Whitfield County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1)Residential construction. New construction or substantial improvement of any residential dwelling (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. Electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, air conditioning equipment, and other service facilities are included as being part of the lowest floor.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5-58 of the Whitfield County Flood Damage Control Ordinance sets the county's freeboard standard: in all areas of special flood hazard where base flood elevation (BFE) data has been provided, new construction or substantial improvement of any residential dwelling, including a manufactured home, must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. Electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, air conditioning equipment and other service facilities count as part of that lowest floor and must sit above the same two-foot freeboard line.

For nonresidential buildings the same two-foot minimum applies, but Sec. 5-58(2) lets an owner floodproof instead of elevate in an 'A' zone provided the building below the required elevation is watertight with substantially impermeable walls capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads; where floodproofing is chosen, the minimum standard doubles to four feet above base flood elevation, and a registered professional engineer or architect must certify the design meets that standard. Where a structure is elevated on solid perimeter walls, Sec. 5-58(3) requires openings sized to let floodwaters move through automatically, at a minimum of one square inch of net opening for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding, with the bottom of any opening no higher than one foot above grade, and the enclosed space below the elevated floor cannot be finished into living space or partitioned into separate rooms.

Manufactured homes get an added anchoring standard under Sec. 5-59, and the county engineer verifies and records the as-built elevation of every new or substantially improved building's lowest floor under Sec. 5-55.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 5-43 makes any violation of the flood ordinance, including building below the required elevation, a misdemeanor under O.C.G.A. § 36-1-20(b): a fine up to $1,000.00, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense, enforced by the Whitfield County Engineer and prosecuted in Magistrate Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above base flood elevation must a new house be built in Whitfield County?
Sec. 5-58 requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of a new or substantially improved residential dwelling or manufactured home to sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation in mapped special flood hazard areas.
Can I floodproof a commercial building instead of elevating it?
Yes, in an 'A' zone, but Sec. 5-58(2) doubles the freeboard standard to four feet above base flood elevation for floodproofed nonresidential buildings, and a registered engineer or architect must certify the design meets that standard.
What are the rules for enclosed areas below an elevated house?
Under Sec. 5-58(3), the enclosed space must have openings totaling at least one square inch per square foot of enclosed area, with opening bottoms no higher than one foot above grade, and it cannot be finished into living space.
What happens if I build below the required flood elevation?
It is a misdemeanor under Sec. 5-43, punishable by a fine up to $1,000.00, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with each day of the violation counted separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Whitfield County

All Whitfield County rules

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