Whitfield County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard
- Lowest floor 2 ft above base flood elevation
- Applies to
- New construction and substantial improvements
- Nonresidential floodproofing
- Requires 4 ft above BFE
- Elevated enclosures
- 1 sq in of opening per sq ft
- Certification
- Engineer/architect required for floodproofing
- Enforcement
- Whitfield County Engineer (Sec. 5-43)
Summary
In areas of special flood hazard where base flood elevation data exists, unincorporated Whitfield County requires new construction or substantial improvement of a residential dwelling or manufactured home to have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation, per Sec. 5-58 of the Flood Damage Control Ordinance.
(1)Residential construction. New construction or substantial improvement of any residential dwelling (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. Electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, air conditioning equipment, and other service facilities are included as being part of the lowest floor.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 5-58 of the Whitfield County Flood Damage Control Ordinance sets the county's freeboard standard: in all areas of special flood hazard where base flood elevation (BFE) data has been provided, new construction or substantial improvement of any residential dwelling, including a manufactured home, must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. Electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, air conditioning equipment and other service facilities count as part of that lowest floor and must sit above the same two-foot freeboard line.
For nonresidential buildings the same two-foot minimum applies, but Sec. 5-58(2) lets an owner floodproof instead of elevate in an 'A' zone provided the building below the required elevation is watertight with substantially impermeable walls capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads; where floodproofing is chosen, the minimum standard doubles to four feet above base flood elevation, and a registered professional engineer or architect must certify the design meets that standard. Where a structure is elevated on solid perimeter walls, Sec. 5-58(3) requires openings sized to let floodwaters move through automatically, at a minimum of one square inch of net opening for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding, with the bottom of any opening no higher than one foot above grade, and the enclosed space below the elevated floor cannot be finished into living space or partitioned into separate rooms.
Manufactured homes get an added anchoring standard under Sec. 5-59, and the county engineer verifies and records the as-built elevation of every new or substantially improved building's lowest floor under Sec. 5-55.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 5-43 makes any violation of the flood ordinance, including building below the required elevation, a misdemeanor under O.C.G.A. § 36-1-20(b): a fine up to $1,000.00, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense, enforced by the Whitfield County Engineer and prosecuted in Magistrate Court.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above base flood elevation must a new house be built in Whitfield County?
Can I floodproof a commercial building instead of elevating it?
What are the rules for enclosed areas below an elevated house?
What happens if I build below the required flood elevation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Whitfield County
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