Whitfield County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)
FEMA flood zone rules in Whitfield County, GA, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.
Key Facts
- Coverage
- Unincorporated Whitfield County flood hazard areas
- Basis
- FEMA Flood Insurance Study dated Feb. 16, 1990
- Permit required
- Before development activity (Sec. 5-54)
- Enforcement
- Whitfield County Engineer (Sec. 5-43)
- Penalty
- Up to $1,000 fine, 60 days jail
- Appeals
- Unified Board of Zoning Appeals (Sec. 5-49)
Summary
Whitfield County's Flood Damage Control Ordinance applies to every area of special flood hazard in the unincorporated county, based on FEMA's 1990 Flood Insurance Study and its maps. No building, structure, or accessory structure may be located, extended, converted, or structurally altered in a mapped flood hazard area without a flood area permit and full compliance with the article, enforced by the county engineer.
This article shall apply to all areas of special flood hazard within the unincorporated portion of Whitfield County, as identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency in its Flood Insurance Study Whitfield County, Georgia Unincorporated Areas, dated February 16, 1990, with accompanying maps and other supporting data, and any revision thereto, which are adopted by reference and incorporated herein by this reference.
Full Breakdown
Article III of Chapter 5, the Whitfield County Flood Damage Control Ordinance (Sec. 5-40), covers unincorporated areas identified as special flood hazard areas in FEMA's Flood Insurance Study for Whitfield County, Georgia Unincorporated Areas dated February 16, 1990, along with its maps and any later revisions (Sec. 5-51); the county also treats areas known to have flooded historically as covered even before FEMA formally maps them. Sec. 5-52 bars locating, extending, converting, or structurally altering any building, structure, or accessory structure in these areas without full compliance with the article.
Before starting development, an owner must apply to the county engineer for a flood area permit under Sec. 5-54, submitting scaled plans showing the site's elevations, existing or proposed structures, fill, and drainage, and, for nonresidential floodproofed buildings, a registered engineer's or architect's certification that floodproofing criteria are met. The county engineer administers and enforces the article, reviews every permit for compliance, notifies the Georgia Department of Natural Resources and adjoining communities before any watercourse is altered or relocated, and keeps records of elevations for new or substantially improved buildings (Sec.
5-55). Inside a designated floodway, Sec. 5-56 prohibits encroachments, including fill and new construction, unless a registered professional engineer certifies the work will not raise flood levels during the base flood, and generally bars placing manufactured homes there except in an existing manufactured home park. Appeals and variance requests from the county engineer's decisions go to the Whitfield County Unified Board of Zoning Appeals, which may grant relief only on findings of good cause, exceptional hardship, and no increase in flood risk (Sec. 5-49).
Violations & Fines
The Whitfield County Engineer enforces the flood ordinance. Pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 36-1-20(b), any violation is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $1,000.00, imprisonment in the county jail up to 60 days, or both, with each day of violation a separate offense; owners, tenants, contractors, and anyone who assists in a violation can each be charged separately, and the Magistrate Court has original jurisdiction unless the case is removed to Superior Court for a jury trial (Sec. 5-43).
Frequently Asked Questions
What areas does Whitfield County's flood ordinance cover?
Do I need a permit to build in a Whitfield County flood zone?
Who enforces the flood damage ordinance?
Can I get a variance from the flood ordinance's requirements?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Whitfield County
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