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New Britain, CT Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in New Britain, CT, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Permit required
Floodplain management permit before development
Elevation standard
Lowest floor 2 ft above BFE
Permit expiry
90 days if work not started
Fine
$99 plus $99/day continuing
Administering official
City engineer
Appeals to
Flood and erosion control board

Summary

Any development in a special flood hazard area of New Britain needs a floodplain management permit from the city engineer before work begins, under Code of Ordinances § 9-43. New construction must be elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation, and violating the article carries a $99 fine plus $99 per day it continues.

(a)Lands to which this article applies. This article shall apply to all special flood hazard areas within the jurisdiction of City of New Britain. ... (c)Establishment of floodplain management permit. A floodplain management permit shall be required in conformance with the provisions of this article prior to the beginning of any development activities on any property within or containing any areas designated as special flood hazard areas. ... (d)Compliance. No structure or land within a special flood hazard area shall hereafter be located, developed, constructed, extended, converted, modified, or structurally altered without full compliance with the terms of this article and other applicable regulations. ... Any person who violates this article or fails to comply with any of its requirements shall be subject to a fine of ninety-nine dollars ($99.00) and to a further penalty of not less than ninety-nine dollars ($99.00) for each and every day that such violation continues to exist.

Full Breakdown

New Britain's Flood Damage Prevention article, Sec. 9-41 through 9-50, applies to every area FEMA maps as a special flood hazard area on the city's Flood Insurance Rate Map, current as of May 16, 2017 for the affected panel and September 26, 2008 for the rest, on file at Public Works, City Hall, 27 West Main Street. Sec. 9-43(c) requires a floodplain management permit from the city engineer before any development activity, defined broadly to include grading, filling, paving and structure alteration, and that permit expires if work does not start within 90 days of approval.

Sec. 9-45 sets the construction standards: new residential and nonresidential structures must have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation, aboveground fuel and propane tanks must be anchored or elevated with a raised fill pipe and screw cap, manufactured homes and recreational vehicle parking are prohibited outright in special flood hazard areas, and fully enclosed areas below the base flood elevation need at least two flood vents sized to one square inch per square foot of enclosed area.

Floodways, the channel areas that must stay clear to carry the base flood, ban virtually all encroachment, including fences unless open and aligned with flow, under Sec. 9-45(c)(3). The flood and erosion control board hears variance requests and appeals of the city engineer's decisions under Sec. 9-47, and any variance recipient must be told in writing that flood insurance could cost as much as $25 per $100 of coverage as a result.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 9-50 makes any violation of the flood damage prevention article a misdemeanor carrying a $99 fine plus a further $99 for every day the violation continues. The city engineer can also issue a stop-work order, revoke or suspend the floodplain management permit, and request that the chief building inspector suspend any related building permit under Sec. 9-44 and Sec. 9-49.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a New Britain flood zone?
Yes. Sec. 9-43(c) requires a floodplain management permit from the city engineer before any development activity, including grading, filling or structural alteration, on property within or containing a special flood hazard area shown on the city's FEMA flood insurance rate map.
How high above flood level must a new house be built in New Britain?
Sec. 9-45(c)(1)a. requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of new construction or a substantially improved residential structure to sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation for the site, certified by a registered engineer or architect to the city engineer.
What is the penalty for building in a New Britain flood zone without a permit?
Sec. 9-50 makes it a misdemeanor punishable by a $99 fine plus a further $99 for each day the violation continues, and the city engineer can independently issue a stop-work order and revoke any building permit tied to the project under Sec. 9-44 and 9-49.

Sources & Official References

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