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Garland County, AR Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approval required
Written county judge approval before construction
Administering agency
Garland County Inspections Division (GCID)
Appeal path
GCID to Planning Committee to quorum court
Base penalty
$100-$500 per offense, § 56-54
Continuing violation
Up to $250/day

Summary

In unincorporated Garland County, no storm drainage facility, including pipes, channels or streams, can be built, altered or extended in a subdivision, development or public right-of-way without written approval from the county judge, per Garland County Code § 56-31. The ordinance protects water quality and keeps the county compliant with its federal NPDES stormwater discharge permit under § 56-46.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Garland County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1)No storm drainage facility, whether an enclosed structure, pipe, open channel, or stream, shall be constructed, altered, extended, or reconstructed within a subdivision, planned development, or a developed area or within a public right-of-way, whether public ownership or easement, or discharging into or upon a public right-of-way of Garland County without first obtaining written approval of the county judge and all such construction shall meet or exceed the requirements of these drainage specifications. ... It is the purpose of this article to: (a)Protect, maintain, and enhance the environment of the Garland County (GC) and the public health, safety and the general welfare of the citizens of the county, by controlling discharges of pollutants to the county's stormwater system and to maintain and improve the quality of the receiving waters into which the stormwater outfalls flow, including, without limitation, lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, wetlands, and groundwater of the county.(b)Enable GC to comply with the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System permit (NPDES) and applicable regulations for Stormwater discharges.

Full Breakdown

Garland County Code Chapter 56, Article II, Division 2, the Stormwater and Drainage Ordinance, governs any construction, alteration, extension or reconstruction of a storm drainage facility, whether an enclosed structure, pipe, open channel or stream, within a subdivision, planned development or developed area, or discharging into or upon a public right-of-way anywhere in unincorporated Garland County. Section 56-31 requires written approval of the county judge before that work begins, and the completed facility must meet or exceed the county's drainage specifications. Where the ordinance conflicts with another county rule, the more restrictive standard controls.

Section 56-46 sets the ordinance's purpose: protecting and enhancing the county's lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, wetlands and groundwater from pollutant discharges into the stormwater system, and enabling the county to comply with its National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. Under that authority the county regulates the planning, location, construction, operation and maintenance of stormwater facilities regardless of ownership, adopts rules and a fee system, sets standards for stormwater quantity and contaminants, reviews plans and plats for new developments, issues stormwater clearances, and can suspend or revoke a permit for violating the ordinance or an NPDES condition.

Day-to-day administration runs through the Garland County Inspections Division (GCID) under the county judge; an applicant who disagrees with a GCID decision can appeal to the Garland County Planning Committee, and from there to the quorum court, per § 56-33.

Violations & Fines

Violating the stormwater ordinance is enforced through a stepped process: verbal or written notice of noncompliance, a certified notice of violation, citation to Hot Springs District Court, and a monetary penalty, with the most severe or repeated violations referred to the Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality. Fines run $100.00 to $500.00 per offense, or double that for a repeat violation, and a continuing violation can add up to $250.00 per day, under § 56-54.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval before building a drainage structure in Garland County?
Yes. No storm drainage facility, pipe, open channel or stream in a subdivision, development or right-of-way may be built, altered or extended without written approval from the county judge, per Garland County Code § 56-31.
Who enforces Garland County's stormwater ordinance?
The Garland County Inspections Division administers the ordinance under the county judge, with appeals going to the Garland County Planning Committee and then the quorum court, per § 56-33.
What is the purpose of Garland County's stormwater rules?
The ordinance protects the county's lakes, rivers, streams and groundwater from pollutant discharges and keeps Garland County in compliance with its federal NPDES stormwater permit, per § 56-46.
What are the penalties for violating Garland County's stormwater ordinance?
Fines range from $100.00 to $500.00 per offense, doubled for repeat violations, with continuing violations adding up to $250.00 per day, per § 56-54.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Garland County

All Garland County rules

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