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Sacramento, CA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
City Code Ch. 13.16
Nonstormwater discharge
Prohibited, § 13.16.050
Max civil penalty
$5,000/day or $10/gallon
Criminal classification
Misdemeanor, § 13.16.180(D)
Enforcing agency
Dept. of Utilities enforcement official
Development impervious area
Storm drainage fee applies, § 13.16.125

Summary

Sacramento City Code Chapter 13.16 bans any nonstormwater discharge into the city's storm drain system unless it falls within a listed exemption. Violations carry civil penalties up to $5,000 per day or $10 per gallon, plus misdemeanor criminal liability, enforced by the Department of Utilities.

Except as provided in Section 13.16.060 of this chapter, it is unlawful for any person to make or cause to be made any nonstormwater discharge. Notwithstanding the exemptions provided by subsections A and B of Section 13.16.060 of this chapter, if the Regional Water Quality Control Board or the enforcement official determines that any otherwise exempt discharge causes or significantly contributes to violations of any plan standard, or conveys significant quantities of pollutants to any receiving waters, or is a nuisance or poses a risk to public health or safety, it is unlawful for any person to make or cause to be made such discharge to the stormwater conveyance system.

Source: Sacramento City Code Ch. 13.16 - Stormwater ManagementView official code

Full Breakdown

060. That exceptions list is narrow: potable water line flushing, landscape irrigation, rising groundwater, foundation and footing drains, air conditioning condensate, noncommercial vehicle washing, natural flows from riparian habitats, dechlorinated pool discharges without biocides, fire suppression flows, diverted stream flows, uncontaminated groundwater infiltration, and construction-site street washing under a Department of Utilities certification. 050 if the Regional Water Quality Control Board or the city's enforcement official finds it contributes to a plan-standard violation, conveys significant pollutants, or poses a nuisance or safety risk. 100 makes it unlawful to cause, permit, aid, abet or conceal a violation of the chapter.

88). 125 layers on a storm drainage development fee for any customer adding impervious area that drains to the city system, set by council resolution and adjusted every January using an Engineering News Record construction cost index formula. 180(A)-(B).

Violations & Fines

Under Section 13.16.180(A), any violating discharge or condition is declared a public nuisance the enforcement official can order abated, cleaned up and mitigated, with costs billed to the property owner. Section 13.16.180(B)(6) authorizes civil penalties up to $5,000 per day or $10 per gallon discharged (not both), plus recovery of investigation and attorney costs. Section 13.16.180(D)(1) makes any violation a misdemeanor, with the enforcement official empowered to arrest or cite and release violators under the California Penal Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I wash my car in my Sacramento driveway?
Yes. Section 13.16.060(B)(7) lists noncommercial vehicle washing as an exempt discharge, along with landscape irrigation and air conditioning condensate, as long as the runoff doesn't contribute to a water quality violation or nuisance.
What happens if I dump something into a storm drain in Sacramento?
It's an illegal discharge under Section 13.16.050, punishable as a misdemeanor under Section 13.16.180(D) and subject to civil penalties up to $5,000 per day or $10 per gallon under Section 13.16.180(B)(6), plus abatement and cleanup costs billed to the property owner.
Who enforces Sacramento's stormwater ordinance?
The city's Department of Utilities enforcement official under Chapter 13.16, though Section 13.16.150 lets Sacramento County take over inspection and enforcement against commercial and industrial facilities inside the city by interlocal agreement.
Do I owe a fee for paving over my yard in Sacramento?
Yes, if the added impervious area drains to the city storm drain system. Section 13.16.125 requires a storm drainage development fee, set by council resolution and adjusted each January, before the city issues approval for the work.

Sources & Official References

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