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Stratford, CT Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Plan trigger
Disturbed area cumulatively more than 1/2 acre
Single-family exemption
Not in a subdivision and under one acre disturbed
Runoff retention
First 1.3 inches of runoff from impervious areas on site
Peak rate standard
Zero increase for the twenty-five-year storm
Larger storm check
Evaluate 50- and 100-year storms with the Town Engineer
Design guide
Connecticut Stormwater Quality Manual (DEEP)

Summary

The Stratford Zoning Regulations require a stormwater management plan with any development application in the Town of Stratford, Connecticut, when the disturbed area is cumulatively more than 1/2 acre. The plan must retain the first 1.3 inches of runoff from impervious areas on site and allow no increase in the 25-year peak runoff rate.

A stormwater management plan shall be submitted with any application for development when the disturbed area of such development is cumulatively more than 1/2 acre. A single-family dwelling that is not a part of a subdivision of land shall be exempt from these Regulations if the disturbed area of such development is cumulatively less than one acre. ... 3) In addition to best management practices currently available, and in the absence of specific design criteria which may not be identified in these documents or other requirements of the Town, the applicant shall, at a minimum, design the stormwater collection system to retain the first 1.3 inches of runoff from impervious areas on site, and provide a zero increase in the peak rate of runoff from the site for the twenty-five-year storm, with an evaluation of the impacts from a fifty- and 100-year storm.

Full Breakdown

Section 6.12 of the Stratford Zoning Regulations sets the minimum standards for stormwater management in the Town of Stratford. Section 6.12.2 requires a stormwater management plan with any application for development when the disturbed area is cumulatively more than 1/2 acre. A single-family dwelling that is not part of a subdivision of land is exempt if its disturbed area is cumulatively less than one acre.

Section 6.12.3 requires the plan to demonstrate a zero impact to the Town's storm drainage system, including natural waterway systems, and directs the applicant to evaluate downstream conditions. The plan covers pre-development and post-development calculations of runoff, for both quantity and quality. Design follows the Connecticut Stormwater Quality Manual published by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, plus the requirements of Town stormwater ordinances. Where those documents are silent, item 3 sets the floor: retain the first 1.3 inches of runoff from impervious areas on site and provide a zero increase in the peak rate of runoff for the twenty-five-year storm, with an evaluation of the impacts from a fifty- and 100-year storm. If a larger design storm is warranted after consultation with the Town Engineer, the drainage is designed for no net increase in peak runoff from the 100-year storm.

The plan must identify the existing and proposed impervious area and the existing and proposed Directly Connected Impervious Area (DCIA), and the proposed figure must be a reduction in DCIA. It must also specify post construction operations and maintenance of structural stormwater best management practices.

Chapter 172 adds a discharge rule. Section 172-117 bars any person from discharging materials other than stormwater into the municipal storm drain system or watercourses that contribute to a violation of water quality standards, and Section 172-120 requires every owner of property through which a watercourse passes to keep that part free of trash, debris and excessive vegetation. Section 6.13.3 keeps new buildings and impervious surfaces 50 feet from the mean high-water line of any water body or watercourse and from freshwater inland wetlands.

Violations & Fines

Illicit discharge violations under Chapter 172 are handled by written notice of violation under Section 172-121. The notice can order monitoring, elimination of illicit connections, cease and desist, abatement, restoration, and payment of fines or penalties, plus any additional fines authorized under the Connecticut General Statutes. Where elimination is not possible within 60 days of source confirmation, the schedule runs no more than 180 days, and if the violator fails to remediate, the Town does the work and charges the expense to the violator.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does Stratford require a stormwater management plan?
Section 6.12.2 requires a plan with any application for development when the disturbed area is cumulatively more than 1/2 acre. A single-family dwelling that is not part of a subdivision is exempt if the disturbed area is cumulatively less than one acre, so a subdivision lot gets no such exemption.
How much runoff must a Stratford site retain?
Where the Connecticut Stormwater Quality Manual and Town requirements give no specific design criteria, Section 6.12.3 requires the system to retain the first 1.3 inches of runoff from impervious areas on site. It must also provide a zero increase in the peak rate of runoff from the site for the twenty-five-year storm.
What must the plan show about impervious surfaces?
The plan must give the amount of pre-development existing and post-development proposed impervious area, and the existing and proposed Directly Connected Impervious Area (DCIA). The proposed DCIA must be a reduction, as defined in the Connecticut Stormwater Quality Manual. The plan must also specify post construction operations and maintenance of structural stormwater practices.
Can I send non-stormwater to the Stratford storm drains?
No. Section 172-117 prohibits discharging into the municipal storm drain system or watercourses any materials, including pollutants or waters containing pollutants, other than stormwater. The article lists exemptions such as uncontaminated groundwater, irrigation water, firefighting flows and the noncommercial washing of private vehicles, plus discharges authorized by a state permit.

Sources & Official References

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