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Boulder, CO Fence Regulations: Neighbor Fence Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard fence height limit
7 feet
Line fence with written agreement
up to 12 feet
Governing section
Land Use Code § 9-9-15(c)
Height measured from
finished grade beneath fence
Appeal body
Board of Zoning Adjustment and Building Appeals

Summary

Boulder limits a fence, wall or hedge on a shared property line to seven feet, but abutting neighbors can jointly agree in writing to build up to twelve feet under Land Use Code Section 9-9-15(c)(2)(B). Height is measured from the higher grade within three feet of the line, and the city manager can order a reduction if someone has manipulated the grade to dodge the cap.

A fence, wall, hedge, or any combination thereof located within three feet of each other and located on or within three feet of a property line, may be permitted up to a maximum of twelve feet in height, provided that the abutting property owners are in joint agreement and the height does not exceed seven feet when measured from the highest elevation of grade within three feet of either side of the property line. In no event shall such a fence, wall, hedge, or combination thereof exceed twelve feet in height (see Figure 9-13).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 167 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

Section 9-9-15(c) of the Land Use Code sets a general seven-foot height ceiling for any fence, wall or hedge, or combination of the three, located within three feet of each other on the same property. Height is measured from the finished grade directly beneath the structure to its tallest point, and a fence built on a berm or mound has the berm's height added to the total. The city manager will not accept an artificially altered grade as a way to beat the limit: if there is evidence the grade was raised or lowered to change the measured height, the manager can reconstruct the original grade and apply the height that would have resulted without the change.

For fences that sit on or within three feet of a shared property line, subsection (c)(2)(B) lets the abutting owners agree in writing to a taller fence, up to twelve feet, provided the fence still measures no more than seven feet when checked from the higher of the two grades within three feet of either side of the line. Without that joint agreement, the standard seven-foot cap controls. Separate exceptions apply to specific situations: a guard fence up to forty-two inches on a retaining wall is exempt from the combined-height rule, athletic-facility fencing such as tennis-court enclosures can reach ten feet if the top portion is at least half open, and the city manager can approve a taller noise barrier along a major street listed in Appendix A. Barbed wire and electric fencing are barred outright except for specific agricultural uses in the A, RR, RE and RL districts, and even then require a fence permit and Underwriters Laboratories-approved controllers.

Variance requests or interpretation disputes go to the city manager under Section 9-2-3, and the manager's decisions can be appealed to the Board of Zoning Adjustment and Building Appeals.

Violations & Fines

Building or maintaining a boundary fence, wall or hedge over seven feet without a documented joint agreement violates Section 9-9-15(c). Grading a yard to defeat the height limit is a separate violation under 9-9-15(c)(1)(C), and the city manager can require the fence be cut down to the height the unaltered grade would have allowed. Unpermitted electric or barbed-wire fencing outside the narrow agricultural exceptions in 9-9-15(d) is prohibited outright and subject to removal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can two neighbors agree to a taller fence on their shared property line in Boulder?
Yes. Section 9-9-15(c)(2)(B) lets abutting owners jointly agree in writing to a fence, wall or hedge up to twelve feet on or within three feet of the line, as long as it does not exceed seven feet measured from the higher grade within three feet of the boundary. Without that agreement, the standard seven-foot limit applies to any fence within three feet of another structure.
How does Boulder measure fence height on a sloped or graded lot?
Height runs from the finished grade directly beneath the fence to its tallest point, and a fence on a berm or mound adds the berm's height to the total. If the city manager finds evidence that the grade was artificially raised or lowered to change the measured height, the manager can determine the unaltered grade and apply the height that would have applied without the alteration.
Can I put up an electric or barbed-wire fence in Boulder?
Only in narrow cases. Barbed wire is allowed on temporary construction fencing above eight feet, and electric fencing can be used as an internal fence to contain livestock or protect crops in the A, RR, RE and RL districts, but never on the property's periphery and never without a fence permit under Section 9-9-15(d).

Sources & Official References

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